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Jane Eyre: An Autobiography
Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
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Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.
But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.
When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.
Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.
The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils wretched clothing and accommodationsall these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.
/ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː aɪ hæv rəˈkɔːrdɪd ɪn dɪˈteɪl ðə ɪˈvents ʌv maɪ ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt eɡˈzɪstəns tuː ðə fɜːrst ten jɪrz ʌv maɪ laɪf aɪ hæv ˈɡɪvən ˈɔːlmoʊst æz ˈmeni ˈtʃæptərz/
Line 2
But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.
/bʌt ðɪs ɪz nɑːt tuː biː ə ˈreɡjələr ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɑːɡrəfi aɪ æm ˈoʊnli baʊnd tuː ˌɪnˈvoʊk ˈmem.ər.i wer aɪ noʊ hɜːr rɪˈspɑːnsɪz wɪl pəˈzes sʌm dɪˈɡriː ʌv ˈɪntrəst ˈðerfɔːr aɪ naʊ pæs ə speɪs ʌv eɪt jɪrz ˈɔːlmoʊst ɪn ˈsaɪ.ləns ə fjuː laɪnz ˈoʊnli ɑːr ˈnesəseri tuː kiːp ʌp ðə lɪŋks ʌv kəˈnekʃən/
Line 3
When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.
Line 4
Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.
/ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː wɑːz meɪd ˈɪntuː ðə ˈɔːrədʒən ʌv ðə skɜːrdʒ ənd baɪ dɪˈɡriːz ˈveriəs fækts keɪm aʊt wɪtʃ ɪkˈsaɪtəd ˈpʌblɪk ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən ɪn ə haɪ dɪˈɡriː/
Line 5
The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupilswretched clothing and accommodationsall these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accommodations noun US /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading “The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.”

brackish adjective US /ˈbrækɪʃ/

distasteful and unpleasant; spoiled by mixture

From this reading “The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.”

devastation noun US /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.”

fetid adjective US /ˈfetəd/

offensively malodorous

From this reading “The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.”

invoke verb US /ˌɪnˈvoʊk/

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

From this reading “But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.”

responses noun US /rɪˈspɑːnsɪz/

plural of “response” — a result

From this reading “But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.”

typhus noun US /ˈtaɪfəs/

rickettsial disease transmitted by body lice and characterized by skin rash and high fever

From this reading “When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.”

virulence noun US /ˈvɪrələns/

extreme harmfulness (as the capacity of a microorganism to cause disease)

From this reading “When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

accommodationsnounUS /əˌkɑːməˈdeɪʃənz/

plural of “accommodation” — making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

autobiographynounUS /ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɑːɡrəfi/

a biography of yourself

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

beneficialadjectiveUS /ˌbenəˈfɪʃəl/

promoting or enhancing well-being

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

brackishadjectiveUS /ˈbrækɪʃ/

distasteful and unpleasant; spoiled by mixture

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

Brocklehurst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

children's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

degreesnounUS /dɪˈɡriːz/

plural of “degree” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

devastationnounUS /ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

fetidadjectiveUS /ˈfetəd/

offensively malodorous

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

HithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

InquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

insignificantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnjɪfɪkənt/

signifying nothing

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

institutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

invokeverbUS /ˌɪnˈvoʊk/

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

linksnounUS /lɪŋks/

a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

Lowood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

MemorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

mortifyingadjective

causing to feel shame or chagrin or vexation

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

possessverbUS /pəˈzes/

have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

pupilsnounUS /ˈpjuːpəlz/

plural of “pupil” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

quantitynounUS /ˈkwɑːntəti/

how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

responsesnounUS /rɪˈspɑːnsɪz/

plural of “response” — a result

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

scourgenounUS /skɜːrdʒ/

a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

typhusnounUS /ˈtaɪfəs/

rickettsial disease transmitted by body lice and characterized by skin rash and high fever

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

unhealthyadjectiveUS /ənˈhelθi/

not in or exhibiting good health in body or mind

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

victimsnounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

virulencenounUS /ˈvɪrələns/

extreme harmfulness (as the capacity of a microorganism to cause disease)

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the typhus fever had fulfilled its mission of devastation at Lowood, it gradually disappeared from thence; but not till its virulence and the number of its victims had drawn public attention on the school.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Inquiry was made into the origin of the scourge, and by degrees various facts came out which excited public indignation in a high degree.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But this is not to be a regular autobiography: I am only bound to invoke Memory where I know her responses will possess some degree of interest; therefore I now pass a space of eight years almost in silence: a few lines only are necessary to keep up the links of connection.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading The unhealthy nature of the site; the quantity and quality of the children’s food; the brackish, fetid water used in its preparation; the pupils’ wretched clothing and accommodations—all these things were discovered, and the discovery produced a result mortifying to Mr. Brocklehurst, but beneficial to the institution.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Hitherto I have recorded in detail the events of my insignificant existence: to the first ten years of my life I have given almost as many chapters.

Chapter 10 of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography by Charlotte Brontë holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography contain?

Chapter 10 holds 170 sentences of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography by Charlotte Brontë exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Common questions about reading Jane Eyre: An Autobiography by Charlotte Brontë on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography?

Yes. All 9208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1260 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1260, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jane Eyre: An Autobiography take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1842 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jane Eyre: An Autobiography section by section

How to work through Jane Eyre: An Autobiography section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jane Eyre: An Autobiography, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Possibility
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Taking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wandering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Eyre: An Autobiography; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.