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Jane Oglander
Jane Oglander

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Jane Oglander is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jane Oglander
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
See http://www.
"Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."
Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.
It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.
She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jane Oglander

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Jane Oglander is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
See http://www.
Line 2
"Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."
Line 3
Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.
Line 4
It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.
Line 5
She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.
/ʃiː hərˈself keɪm frʌm ðə ˈsɜːri saɪd ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər ənd naʊ ənd əˈɡen ʃiː steɪd hɜːr steps ənd lʊkt ˈoʊvər ðə ˈperəpet/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ceaseless adjective US /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.”

ebbed verb US /ˈebəd/

past form of “ebb” — flow back or recede

From this reading “It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.”

http noun US /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading “See http://www.”

nobles noun US /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading “"Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."”

parapet noun US /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading “She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.”

quietest adjective US /ˈkwaɪətəst/

superlative of “quiet” — characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading “It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.”

Surrey noun US /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading “She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.”

Westminster noun US /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading “Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Pour les verb + noun counted as “pour le”

In this reading “"Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."”

over the parapet preposition + article + noun counted as “over … parapet”

In this reading “She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.”

looked over verb + particle counted as “look over”

In this reading “She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

aux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

BridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

ceaselessadjectiveUS /ˈsiːslɪs/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

consoler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

d'un

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

ebbedverbUS /ˈebəd/

past form of “ebb” — flow back or recede

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

Elle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

fut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

httpnounUS /ˌeɪtʃtiːtiːˈpiː/

a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers

From this reading See http://www.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

impur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

lesnounUS /les/

plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

monde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

noblesnounUS /ˈnoʊbəlz/

plural of “noble” — a titled peer of the realm

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

née

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

Oglander

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

parapetnounUS /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

peu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

plaire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

pourverbUS /pɔːr/

cause to run

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

quietestadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪətəst/

superlative of “quiet” — characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading See http://www.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

SurreynounUS /ˈsɜːri/

a county in southeastern England on the Thames

From this reading She herself came from the Surrey side of the river, and now and again she stayed her steps and looked over the parapet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

unnounUS /ʌn/

an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading Jane Oglander was walking across Westminster Bridge on a late September day.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading It was a little after four o'clock--on the bridge perhaps the quietest time of the working day--but a ceaseless stream of human beings ebbed to and fro.

wwwnoun

computer network consisting of a collection of internet sites that offer text and graphics and sound and animation resources through the hypertext transfer protocol

From this reading See http://www.

âmes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Elle fut née pour plaire aux nobles âmes, Pour les consoler un peu d'un monde impur."

Chapter 1 of Jane Oglander by Marie Belloc Lowndes holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Jane Oglander contain?

Chapter 1 holds 142 sentences of Jane Oglander, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Jane Oglander by Marie Belloc Lowndes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Jane Oglander?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jane Oglander

Common questions about reading Jane Oglander by Marie Belloc Lowndes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jane Oglander?

Yes. All 3740 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37243 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jane Oglander is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37243, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jane Oglander take to read?

About 311 minutes of reading across 748 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jane Oglander section by section

How to work through Jane Oglander section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Jane Oglander to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jane Oglander

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jane Oglander, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Plaire
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Oglander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nobles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Oglander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Consoler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Oglander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monde
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jane Oglander; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.