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Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel
Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.
Why not?
Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.
Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?
Why these unnatural conceptions?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.
/aɪ sɪt ɪn sʌm oʊld ˈsɪti ʌv ðə pæst ənd lʊk bæk əˈpɑːn ðə ˈprezənt ənd stɪl ˈfɜːrðər bæk ˈɪntuː ðə ˈfjuːtʃər/
Line 2
Why not?
/waɪ nɑːt/
Line 3
Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.
/taɪm ɪz æn ˈendləs ˈsɜːrkəl ˈwiːlɪŋ ərˈaʊnd wʌn/
Line 4
Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?
/waɪ ˈtrʌbəl tuː ˌɪˈmædʒən ə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ɔːr æn end/
Line 5
Why these unnatural conceptions?
/waɪ ðiːz ənˈnætʃərəl kənˈsepʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beginning noun US /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading “Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?”

circle noun US /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading “Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.”

conceptions noun US /kənˈsepʃənz/

plural of “conception” — an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading “Why these unnatural conceptions?”

endless adjective US /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading “Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.”

future adjective US /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading ““I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.”

imagine verb US /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading “Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?”

unnatural adjective US /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading “Why these unnatural conceptions?”

wheeling noun US /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading “Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

look back verb + particle

look towards one's back

In this reading ““I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.”

sit in verb + particle

attend as a visitor

In this reading ““I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

conceptionsnounUS /kənˈsepʃənz/

plural of “conception” — an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances

From this reading Why these unnatural conceptions?

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Why not?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Why these unnatural conceptions?

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Why trouble to imagine a beginning or an end?

unnaturaladjectiveUS /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading Why these unnatural conceptions?

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “I sit in some old city of the past and look back upon the present and still further back into the future.

wheelingnounUS /ˈwiːlɪŋ/

a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river

From this reading Time is an endless circle, wheeling around one.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why not?

Chapter 14 of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel by Mary Borden holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel contain?

Chapter 14 holds 412 sentences of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel by Mary Borden exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel

Common questions about reading Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel by Mary Borden on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Jane--Our Stranger: A Novel, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.