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Jataka Tales
Jataka Tales

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Jataka Tales is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jataka Tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.
"If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.
One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.
The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.
The peasant said he would like the position.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jataka Tales

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Jataka Tales is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.
Line 2
"If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.
Line 3
One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.
/wʌn deɪ ðə kɪŋ sɔː ə ˈstuːpəd ˈmaɪzərli ˈpezənt kʌm ˈɪntuː ðə ˈpæləs jɑːrd/
Line 4
The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.
Line 5
The peasant said he would like the position.
/ðə ˈpezənt sed hiː wʊd laɪk ðə pəˈzɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gain verb US /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading “"If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.”

honest adjective US /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading “The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.”

miserly adjective US /ˈmaɪzərli/

(used of persons or behavior) characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity

From this reading “One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.”

palace noun US /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading “One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.”

peasant noun US /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading “One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.”

riches noun US /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading “"If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.”

stupid adjective US /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading “One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.”

yard noun US /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading “One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

miserlyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪzərli/

(used of persons or behavior) characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The peasant said he would like the position.

richesnounUS /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The peasant said he would like the position.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "If I had another sort of a man as Valuer, I might gain more riches," he thought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

Valuernoun

someone who assesses the monetary worth of possessions

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The king was not pleased with this Valuer, because he was honest.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The king sent for the fellow and asked him if he would like to be the Valuer.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading One day the king saw a stupid, miserly peasant come into the palace yard.

Chapter 4 of Jataka Tales by Ellen C. Babbitt holds 259 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jataka Tales contain?

Chapter 4 holds 259 sentences of Jataka Tales, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jataka Tales by Ellen C. Babbitt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 259 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jataka Tales?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jataka Tales

Common questions about reading Jataka Tales by Ellen C. Babbitt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jataka Tales?

Yes. All 816 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62514 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jataka Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62514, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jataka Tales take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 164 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jataka Tales section by section

How to work through Jataka Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Jataka Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jataka Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jataka Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jataka Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jataka Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jataka Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jataka Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.