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Jean-Christophe, Volume I
Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jean-Christophe, Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He was afraid to sleep.
For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.
He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.
He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.
He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He was afraid to sleep.
/hiː wɑːz əˈfreɪd tuː sliːp/
Line 2
For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.
/fɔːr ˈsevrəl jɪrz ˈnaɪtmerz ˈpɔɪzənd hɪz rest/
Line 3
He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.
/hiː ˈwɑːndərd ɪn ˈselərz ənd θruː ðə ˈmænhoʊl sɔː ðə ˈɡrɪnɪŋ fleɪd mæn ˈentərɪŋ/
Line 4
He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.
/hiː wɑːz əˈloʊn ɪn ə ruːm ənd hiː hɜːrd ə ˈstelθi ˈfʊtstep ɪn ðə ˈkɔːrədər hiː hɜːrld hɪmˈself əˈɡenst ðə dɔːr tuː kloʊs ɪt ənd wɑːz dʒʌst ɪn taɪm tuː hoʊld ðə ˈhændəl bʌt ɪt wɑːz tɜːrnd frʌm ðə ˈaʊtˈsaɪd hiː kʊd nɑːt tɜːrn ðə kiː hɪz streŋkθ left hɪm ənd hiː kraɪd fɔːr help/
Line 5
He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.
/hiː wɑːz wɪð hɪz ˈfæməli ənd ˈsʌdənli ðer ˈfeɪsəz tʃeɪndʒd ðeɪ dɪd ˈkreɪzi θɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cellars noun US /ˈselərz/

plural of “cellar” — the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading “He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.”

flayed verb US /fleɪd/

past form of “flay” — strip the skin off

From this reading “He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.”

footstep noun US /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.”

grinning noun US /ˈɡrɪnɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.”

manhole noun US /ˈmænhoʊl/

a hole (usually with a flush cover) through which a person can gain access to an underground structure

From this reading “He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.”

nightmares noun US /ˈnaɪtmerz/

plural of “nightmare” — a situation resembling a terrifying dream

From this reading “For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.”

poisoned verb US /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading “For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.”

stealthy adjective US /ˈstelθi/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading “He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading He was afraid to sleep.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

cellarsnounUS /ˈselərz/

plural of “cellar” — the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

corridornounUS /ˈkɔːrədər/

an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

crazyadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪzi/

affected with madness or insanity

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

flayedverbUS /fleɪd/

past form of “flay” — strip the skin off

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

footstepnounUS /ˈfʊtstep/

the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

grinningnounUS /ˈɡrɪnɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

handleverbUS /ˈhændəl/

be in charge of, act on, or dispose of

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was afraid to sleep.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

hurledverbUS /hɜːrld/

past form of “hurl” — throw forcefully

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

keynounUS /kiː/

metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

manholenounUS /ˈmænhoʊl/

a hole (usually with a flush cover) through which a person can gain access to an underground structure

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

nightmaresnounUS /ˈnaɪtmerz/

plural of “nightmare” — a situation resembling a terrifying dream

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading He was afraid to sleep.

stealthyadjectiveUS /ˈstelθi/

marked by quiet and caution and secrecy; taking pains to avoid being observed

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was afraid to sleep.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He was alone in a room, and he heard a stealthy footstep in the corridor; he hurled himself against the door to close it, and was just in time to hold the handle; but it was turned from the outside; he could not turn the key, his strength left him, and he cried for help.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading He wandered in cellars, and through the manhole saw the grinning flayed man entering.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was afraid to sleep.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was with his family, and suddenly their faces changed; they did crazy things.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading For several years nightmares poisoned his rest.

Chapter 4 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I by Romain Rolland holds 393 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I contain?

Chapter 4 holds 393 sentences of Jean-Christophe, Volume I, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I by Romain Rolland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 393 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Common questions about reading Jean-Christophe, Volume I by Romain Rolland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jean-Christophe, Volume I?

Yes. All 14377 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7979 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jean-Christophe, Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7979, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jean-Christophe, Volume I take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2876 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jean-Christophe, Volume I section by section

How to work through Jean-Christophe, Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jean-Christophe, Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jean-christophe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Development
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Musician
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.