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Jean-Christophe, Volume I
Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jean-Christophe, Volume I
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Christophe avoided meeting them.
But sometimes he was forced to do so.
The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.
Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.
Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I is here in full — 404 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Christophe avoided meeting them.
Line 2
But sometimes he was forced to do so.
/bʌt səmˈtaɪmz hiː wɑːz fɔːrst tuː duː soʊ/
Line 3
The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.
/ðə dərˈektər wɑːz æt hoʊm wʌns ə mʌnθ ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn ənd hiː ˌɪnˈsɪstəd ɑːn ɔːl hɪz ˈpiːpəl ˈbiːɪŋ ðer/
Line 4
Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.
Line 5
Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.
/nekst taɪm hiː wɑːz ˈlektʃərd baɪ hɪz ˈmʌðər ənd ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː ɡoʊ hiː wɑːz æz ˈsɑːləm əˈbaʊt ɪt æz ðoʊ hiː wɜːr ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ə ˈfjuːnərəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absence noun US /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading “Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.”

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “Christophe avoided meeting them.”

director noun US /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.”

funeral noun US /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.”

insisted verb US /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading “The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.”

lectured verb US /ˈlektʃərd/

past form of “lecture” — deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading “Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.”

solemn adjective US /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading “Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.”

sour verb US /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading “Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Christophe avoided meeting them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

Christophe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christophe avoided meeting them.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

directornounUS /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

funeralnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəl/

a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

lecturedverbUS /ˈlektʃərd/

past form of “lecture” — deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Christophe avoided meeting them.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

sourverbUS /ˈsaʊər/

go sour or spoil

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Christophe avoided meeting them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The director was at home once a month in the afternoon; and he insisted on all his people being there.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But sometimes he was forced to do so.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Next time he was lectured by his mother and decided to go; he was as solemn about it as though he were going to a funeral.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Christophe, who had cut the first afternoon, without excuse, in the vain hope that his absence would not be noticed, was ever afterwards the object of sour attention.

Chapter 30 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I by Romain Rolland holds 404 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I contain?

Chapter 30 holds 404 sentences of Jean-Christophe, Volume I, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I by Romain Rolland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 404 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Jean-Christophe, Volume I?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Common questions about reading Jean-Christophe, Volume I by Romain Rolland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jean-Christophe, Volume I?

Yes. All 14377 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7979 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jean-Christophe, Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7979, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jean-Christophe, Volume I take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2876 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jean-Christophe, Volume I section by section

How to work through Jean-Christophe, Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Jean-Christophe, Volume I to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jean-Christophe, Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jean-Christophe, Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jean-christophe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Development
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Musician
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jean-Christophe, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.