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Jed, the Poorhouse Boy
Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jed, the Poorhouse Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.
Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.
This was an unpleasant discovery.
Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.
While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.
Line 2
Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.
Line 3
This was an unpleasant discovery.
/ðɪs wɑːz æn ənˈplezənt dɪˈskʌvəri/
Line 4
Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.
Line 5
While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approved adjective US /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading “Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.”

bluff noun US /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.”

Chester noun US /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading “Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.”

distrust noun US /dɪˈstrʌst/

doubt about someone's honesty

From this reading “Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.”

hostility noun US /hɑːˈstɪləti/

a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition

From this reading “Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.”

management noun US /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading “Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.”

spectacles noun US /ˈspektəkəlz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading “While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

OLD ACQUAINTANCE adjective + noun

In this reading “JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.”

on the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “on … beach”

In this reading “While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.”

took a seat verb + article + noun counted as “take … seat”

In this reading “While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.”

help seeing verb + noun

In this reading “While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.”

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

ACQUAINTANCEnounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

Chester's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading This was an unpleasant discovery.

distrustnounUS /dɪˈstrʌst/

doubt about someone's honesty

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

Holbrook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

hostilitynounUS /hɑːˈstɪləti/

a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

JED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading JED MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

spectaclesnounUS /ˈspektəkəlz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was an unpleasant discovery.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Holbrook had always appeared to have confidence in him, and approved his management of his son.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading This was an unpleasant discovery.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Chester and Jed were walking on the beach Miss Holbrook took a seat upon the bluff and watched them through her spectacles, as Jed could not help seeing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jed was not long in finding that Chester's aunt looked upon him, if not with hostility, at least with distrust.

Chapter 17 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy contain?

Chapter 17 holds 137 sentences of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Common questions about reading Jed, the Poorhouse Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy?

Yes. All 5160 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54350 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54350, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jed, the Poorhouse Boy take to read?

About 430 minutes of reading across 1032 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jed, the Poorhouse Boy section by section

How to work through Jed, the Poorhouse Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jed, the Poorhouse Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lvjclz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.