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Jed, the Poorhouse Boy
Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jed, the Poorhouse Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DISCHARGED.
In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.
It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.
Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.
"Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DISCHARGED.
/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/
Line 2
In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.
Line 3
It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.
Line 4
Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.
Line 5
"Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheapest adjective US /ˈtʃiːpəst/

superlative of “cheap” — relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading “It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.”

discharged adjective US /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading “DISCHARGED.”

envelope noun US /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading “It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.”

epistolary adjective US /ɪˈpɪstəleri/

written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence

From this reading “Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.”

Maria noun US /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading “In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.”

plebeian noun US /pləˈbiːən/

one of the common people

From this reading “It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.”

Simeon noun US /ˈsɪmiən/

(Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel

From this reading “Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.”

Spray noun US /spreɪ/

a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

From this reading “In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

second floor noun + noun

In this reading “In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.”

front room noun + noun

a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax

In this reading “In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

cheapestadjectiveUS /ˈtʃiːpəst/

superlative of “cheap” — relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

DISCHARGEDadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading DISCHARGED.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

envelopenounUS /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

epistolaryadjectiveUS /ɪˈpɪstəleri/

written in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

Fogson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

Holbrook

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

HotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

inclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading "Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

note-paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

plebeiannounUS /pləˈbiːən/

one of the common people

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

SimeonnounUS /ˈsɪmiən/

(Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

soliloquized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

SpraynounUS /spreɪ/

a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Just as I thought!" soliloquized the lady.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Of course it will be understood that it was the epistolary effort of Mr. Simeon Fogson.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In a front room on the second floor of the Spray Hotel sat Miss Maria Holbrook with a letter in her hand.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading It was written on the cheapest note-paper, and inclosed in a plebeian brown envelope.

Chapter 19 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy contain?

Chapter 19 holds 60 sentences of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Common questions about reading Jed, the Poorhouse Boy by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy?

Yes. All 5160 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54350 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54350, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jed, the Poorhouse Boy take to read?

About 430 minutes of reading across 1032 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jed, the Poorhouse Boy section by section

How to work through Jed, the Poorhouse Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jed, the Poorhouse Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jed, the Poorhouse Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lvjclz
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed, the Poorhouse Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.