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Jed's Boy
Jed's Boy

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Jed's Boy is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jed's Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was November, in the year 1914.
The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.
I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.
I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”
Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jed's Boy

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Jed's Boy is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was November, in the year 1914.
Line 2
The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.
/ðə snoʊ hæd kʌm wɪð ðə ɡluːm ʌv ˈtwaɪlaɪt ənd æn ˈæŋɡri waɪnd ˈwɪsəld ˈoʊvər ðə ˈwestərn ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts hɪlz/
Line 3
I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.
/aɪ wɑːz ðen ə læd ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː fɪl hɪz ˈfɑːðərz pleɪs ɑːn ðə fɑːrm/
Line 4
I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”
Line 5
Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.
/ˈtɜːrnɪŋ aɪ sɔː æt ðə ˈbɑːrnjɑːrd ɡeɪt ðə ˈpɜːrsən tuː huːm bɪl hæd ˈspoʊkən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barnyard noun US /ˈbɑːrnjɑːrd/

a yard adjoining a barn

From this reading “Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.”

gloom noun US /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading “The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.”

hired adjective US /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading “I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!””

Massachusetts noun US /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.”

milking verb US /ˈmɪlkɪŋ/

-ing form of “milk” — take milk from female mammals

From this reading “I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!””

November noun US /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “It was November, in the year 1914.”

twilight noun US /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.”

whistled verb US /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading “The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hired man adjective + noun

a hired laborer on a farm or ranch

In this reading “I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!””

just finished adverb + adjective

In this reading “I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!””

call out verb + adjective

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!””

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

barnyardnounUS /ˈbɑːrnjɑːrd/

a yard adjoining a barn

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

BillnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

Jenkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

MassachusettsnounUS /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

milkingverbUS /ˈmɪlkɪŋ/

-ing form of “milk” — take milk from female mammals

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

NovembernounUS /noʊˈvembər/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

raspingadjective

unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

tonesnounUS /toʊnz/

plural of “tone” — the quality of a person's voice

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading I was then a lad, trying to fill his father’s place on the farm.

TurningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

WesternadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

whistledverbUS /ˈwɪsəld/

past form of “whistle” — make whistling sounds

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Turning, I saw at the barnyard gate the person to whom Bill had spoken.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The snow had come with the gloom of twilight, and an angry wind whistled over the Western Massachusetts hills.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading It was November, in the year 1914.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I had just finished milking when I heard Bill Jenkins, our hired man, call out in rasping tones, “No, there’s no work for you here, I tell you!”

Chapter 2 of Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Jed's Boy contain?

Chapter 2 holds 107 sentences of Jed's Boy, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Jed's Boy?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jed's Boy

Common questions about reading Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jed's Boy?

Yes. All 3225 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62956 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jed's Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62956, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jed's Boy take to read?

About 268 minutes of reading across 645 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jed's Boy section by section

How to work through Jed's Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Jed's Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jed's Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jed's Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.