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Jed's Boy
Jed's Boy

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Jed's Boy is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jed's Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was October, 1916.
The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.
I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.
“Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”
To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jed's Boy

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Jed's Boy is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was October, 1916.
Line 2
The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.
Line 3
I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.
/aɪ wɑːz dəˈbeɪtɪŋ wɪð dʒɑːt ˈweðər aɪ wʊd əˈtend skuːl ɔːr nɑːt ðæt ˈwɪntər/
Line 4
“Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”
/ʌv kɔːrs ˈænsərd dʒɑːt juː wɪl ɡoʊ tuː skuːl dʒʌst æz ɪf jɔːr ˈmʌðər wɜːr hiːr tuː tel juː tuː ɡoʊ/
Line 5
To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ablaze adjective US /əˈbleɪz/

keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement

From this reading “The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.”

approval noun US /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading “To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.”

debating verb US /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading “I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.”

frost noun US /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading “The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.”

harvests noun US /ˈhɑːrvəsts/

plural of “harvest” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading “The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.”

Jot noun US /dʒɑːt/

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading “I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.”

nod verb US /nɑːd/

express or signify by nodding

From this reading “To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.”

October noun US /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “It was October, 1916.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

good advice adjective + noun

In this reading “To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading ““Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.””

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1916

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was October, 1916.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

ablazeadjectiveUS /əˈbleɪz/

keenly excited (especially sexually) or indicating excitement

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

approvalnounUS /əˈpruːvəl/

the formal act of approving

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

assented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

AutumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

debatingverbUS /dəˈbeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “debate” — argue with one another

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

harvestsnounUS /ˈhɑːrvəsts/

plural of “harvest” — the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was October, 1916.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

JotnounUS /dʒɑːt/

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

nodverbUS /nɑːd/

express or signify by nodding

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading It was October, 1916.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

ploughingnoun

tilling the land with a plow

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading To this good advice Uncle Jim assented by a decided nod of approval.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was October, 1916.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The harvests were gathered, and the fall ploughing was done; the frost was in the ground, and the hills were ablaze with the scarlet and gold of Autumn.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I was debating with Jot whether I would attend school or not, that winter.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Of course,” answered Jot, “you will go to school just as if your mother were here to tell you to go.”

Chapter 4 of Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jed's Boy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 95 sentences of Jed's Boy, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jed's Boy?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jed's Boy

Common questions about reading Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jed's Boy?

Yes. All 3225 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62956 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jed's Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62956, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jed's Boy take to read?

About 268 minutes of reading across 645 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jed's Boy section by section

How to work through Jed's Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Jed's Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jed's Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jed's Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.