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Jed's Boy
Jed's Boy

Chapter IX · “Who Comes There?”

Chapter IX of Jed's Boy, ““Who Comes There?”,” is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.
Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.
When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.
There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.
There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jed's Boy

Chapter IX · “Who Comes There?”

Chapter IX of Jed's Boy, ““Who Comes There?”,” is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.
/wʌn ʌv ðə fɜːrst θɪŋz aɪ dɪd ɑːn ˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈɪntuː rest ˈbɪlət wɑːz tuː send wɜːrd tuː ˈdʒɑːnəθən baɪ ˈmʌdi/
Line 2
Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.
/ˈaʊər ˈfrendʃɪp hæd ɡroʊn ˈstrɔːŋər sɪns ˈentərɪŋ ðə ˈɑːrmi ənd wiː hæd kept ɪt ʌp baɪ ˈfriːkwənt ˈɪntərkɔːrs boʊθ baɪ ˈmiːtɪŋz ənd baɪ ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ ʌv noʊts bæk ənd fɔːrθ baɪ ˈmʌdi/
Line 3
When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.
/wen aɪ pʊt ə noʊt ɪn hɪz ˈkɑːlər ənd toʊld hɪm tuː ˈkæri ɪt tuː dʒɑːt hiː siːmd tuː ˌʌndərˈstænd wʌt hiː mʌst duː ənd ðiːz noʊts ɪkˈsept ɪn wʌn ɔːr tuː ˈɪnstənsəz riːtʃt ðer ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/
Line 4
There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.
/ðer wɜːr sʌm dʒoʊks əˈbaʊt ðə ˈmʌdi meɪl bʌt moʊst ʌv ˈaʊər ˈkɑːmrædz θɔːt ɪt wɑːz ˈwʌndərfəli ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt ðæt ðə dɔːɡ ˌʌndərˈstʊd wen toʊld tuː ˈkæri ɪt/
Line 5
There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.
/ðer hæd ˈnevər bɪn ˈeni ˈsɪriəs ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn dʒɑːt ənd miː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

billet noun US /ˈbɪlət/

a short personal letter

From this reading “One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.”

instances noun US /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading “When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.”

jokes noun US /dʒoʊks/

plural of “joke” — a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading “There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.”

Jonathan noun US /ˈdʒɑːnəθən/

red late-ripening apple; primarily eaten raw

From this reading “One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.”

Jot noun US /dʒɑːt/

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading “When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.”

meetings noun US /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading “Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.”

misunderstanding noun US /ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋ/

putting the wrong interpretation on

From this reading “There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.”

Muddy adjective US /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading “One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

send word verb + noun

inform (somebody) of something

In this reading “One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.”

since entering preposition + noun

In this reading “Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

billetnounUS /ˈbɪlət/

a short personal letter

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

exchangenounUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

instancesnounUS /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

intercoursenounUS /ˈɪntərkɔːrs/

communication between individuals

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

jokesnounUS /dʒoʊks/

plural of “joke” — a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

JonathannounUS /ˈdʒɑːnəθən/

red late-ripening apple; primarily eaten raw

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

JotnounUS /dʒɑːt/

a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

meetingsnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

misunderstandingnounUS /ˌmɪsəndərˈstændɪŋ/

putting the wrong interpretation on

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

MuddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading There had never been any serious misunderstanding between Jot and me.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Our friendship had grown stronger since entering the army, and we had kept it up by frequent intercourse; both by meetings and by exchange of notes back and forth by Muddy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I put a note in his collar and told him to carry it to Jot, he seemed to understand what he must do; and these notes except, in one or two instances, reached their destination.

wonderfullyadverbUS /ˈwʌndərfəli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading There were some jokes about the “Muddy mail,” but most of our comrades thought it was wonderfully intelligent that the dog understood when told to carry it.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading One of the first things I did on going into rest billet was to send word to Jonathan by Muddy.

Chapter 9 of Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Jed's Boy contain?

Chapter 9 holds 109 sentences of Jed's Boy, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Jed's Boy?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jed's Boy

Common questions about reading Jed's Boy by Warren Lee Goss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jed's Boy?

Yes. All 3225 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62956 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jed's Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62956, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jed's Boy take to read?

About 268 minutes of reading across 645 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jed's Boy section by section

How to work through Jed's Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Jed's Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jed's Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jed's Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jed's Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.