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'Jena' or 'Sedan'?
'Jena' or 'Sedan'?

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? is here in full — 480 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?
Context Illustration Reading 1/96 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."
(_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.
Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.
She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.
Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

'Jena' or 'Sedan'?

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? is here in full — 480 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/96 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."
Line 2
(_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.
Line 3
Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.
Line 4
She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.
/ʃiː bent ˈoʊvər hɪm wɪð ə ˈhæpi smaɪl ənd held hɪm kloʊs/
Line 5
Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bullets noun US /ˈbʊləts/

plural of “bullet” — a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading “"The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."”

drooping adjective US /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading “Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.”

haven noun US /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

infant's noun US /ˈɪnfənts/

possessive form of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.”

nursing noun US /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm

From this reading “(_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.”

Sheltered adjective US /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

tumult noun US /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

turmoil noun US /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

drooping branches adjective + noun counted as “drooping branch”

In this reading “Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.”

far removed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

high wall adjective + noun

In this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

outside world adjective + noun

In this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

little garden adjective + noun

In this reading “Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.”

shone on verb + particle counted as “shine on”

In this reading “Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

bulletnounUS /ˈbʊlət/

a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

bulletsnounUS /ˈbʊləts/

plural of “bullet” — a projectile that is fired from a gun

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

droopingadjectiveUS /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

Güntz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

havennounUS /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

infant'snounUS /ˈɪnfənts/

possessive form of “infant” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

Kläre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

leafagenoun

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

nursingnounUS /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

pear-tree

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

ShelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

Soldier-song

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the thick drooping branches of the pear-tree the sun shone on the mother's breast and on the infant's little round head.

tumultnounUS /ˈtuːməlt/

a state of commotion and noise and confusion

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

turmoilnounUS /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading (_Old Soldier-song._) Kläre Güntz was nursing her child.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "The bullets are all of iron and lead; But it's not every bullet will strike a man dead."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She bent over him with a happy smile, and held him close.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Sheltered on one side by a high wall, and on the other by the thick leafage, the little garden seemed a haven of joy and peace far removed from all turmoil and tumult of the outside world.

Chapter 10 of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? by Franz Adam Beyerlein holds 480 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? contain?

Chapter 10 holds 480 sentences of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? by Franz Adam Beyerlein exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 480 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'??

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?

Common questions about reading 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? by Franz Adam Beyerlein on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'??

Yes. All 7715 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31099 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31099, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1543 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? section by section

How to work through 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'? to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?

Words and structures a reader meets early in 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Source
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Archive
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jena'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sedan'
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 'Jena' or 'Sedan'?; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.