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Jenny: A Novel
Jenny: A Novel

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Jenny: A Novel is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jenny: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“I don’t really know.
I think she is very fond of him.
Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.
She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.
I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jenny: A Novel

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Jenny: A Novel is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“I don’t really know.
Line 2
I think she is very fond of him.
/aɪ θɪŋk ʃiː ɪz ˈveri fɑːnd ʌv hɪm/
Line 3
Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.
Line 4
She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.
/ʃiː hæz ˈteɪkən tuː ˈspiːkɪŋ ə ˈʃɑːkɪŋ ˈmɪkstʃər ʌv ˈswiːdɪʃ ənd ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/
Line 5
I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anyhow adverb US /ˈenihaʊ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading “Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.”

mixture noun US /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading “She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.”

Norwegian noun US /ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Norway

From this reading “She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.”

relations noun US /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading “I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.”

sauce noun US /sɔːs/

flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food

From this reading “Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.”

shocking adjective US /ˈʃɑːkɪŋ/

glaringly vivid and graphic; marked by sensationalism

From this reading “She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.”

Swedish adjective US /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading “She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.”

thinks noun US /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading “Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

AnyhowadverbUS /ˈenihaʊ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I don’t really know.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I don’t really know.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I don’t really know.

Lennart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

mixturenounUS /ˈmɪkstʃər/

(chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

NorwegiannounUS /ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Norway

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading “I don’t really know.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

saucenounUS /sɔːs/

flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

Shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

shockingadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːkɪŋ/

glaringly vivid and graphic; marked by sensationalism

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

SwedishadjectiveUS /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She has taken to speaking a shocking mixture of Swedish and Norwegian.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading I must say that I don’t quite understand their relations.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I think she is very fond of him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

Willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Anyhow it was ‘Lennart thinks’ and ‘Will you?’ and ‘Shall I?’ and ‘Do you think the sauce is all right, Lennart?’ and so on the whole time.

Chapter 10 of Jenny: A Novel by Sigrid Undset holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Jenny: A Novel contain?

Chapter 10 holds 408 sentences of Jenny: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Jenny: A Novel by Sigrid Undset exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Jenny: A Novel?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jenny: A Novel

Common questions about reading Jenny: A Novel by Sigrid Undset on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jenny: A Novel?

Yes. All 6123 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60741 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jenny: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60741, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jenny: A Novel take to read?

About 510 minutes of reading across 1225 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jenny: A Novel section by section

How to work through Jenny: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Jenny: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jenny: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jenny: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gyldendal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jenny: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gyldendalske
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jenny: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boghandel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jenny: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nordisk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jenny: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.