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Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel
Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.
When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.
Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.
They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.
There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.
Line 2
When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.
/wen ˈɔːlsoʊ smɔːl ˈwɜːriz ənd əˈferz ˈiːvɪn ðoʊz ʌv ðer ˈneɪbərz ɪn luː ʌv ðer oʊn sɜːrv ðem æz wel æz lɑːrdʒ wʌnz tuː kiːp ðer maɪndz tuː ə ˈhelθi ˈtempər ʌv ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ənd zest ʌv laɪf ðer ɪz noʊ niːd tuː ˈpɪti ðem fɔːr ˈeni læk ʌv fʊl ɪkˈspɪriəns/
Line 3
Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.
Line 4
They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈsɪtɪŋ ˈstɪtʃɪŋ ɑːn faɪn ˈlɪnən ʃɜːrts ɪn ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈkɪtʃən ʌv ðə ˈkɑːtədʒ haʊs ɪn wɪtʃ ðeɪ hæd bɪn bɔːrn/
Line 5
There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

greens noun US /ɡriːnz/

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

From this reading “There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.”

lieu noun US /luː/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading “When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.”

palates noun US /ˈpæləts/

plural of “palate” — the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities

From this reading “They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.”

savors noun US /ˈseɪvərz/

plural of “savor” — the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth

From this reading “They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.”

slant verb US /slænt/

lie obliquely

From this reading “There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.”

stitching noun US /ˈstɪtʃɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading “They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.”

tenure noun US /ˈtenjər/

the term during which some position is held

From this reading “Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.”

ticked verb US /tɪkt/

past form of “tick” — make a clicking or ticking sound

From this reading “There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

athwartadverbUS /əˈθwɔːrt/

at right angles to the center line of a ship

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

boiledadjectiveUS /bɔɪld/

cooked in hot water

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

catnounUS /kæt/

feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

clocknounUS /klɑːk/

a timepiece that shows the time of day

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

contentedadjectiveUS /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

desiresnounUS /dɪˈzaɪərz/

plural of “desire” — the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

Elmira

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

flushedadjectiveUS /flʌʃt/

having the pinkish flush of health

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

Granby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

greensnounUS /ɡriːnz/

any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

happieradjectiveUS /ˈhæpiər/

comparative of “happy” — enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

imaginativeadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmædʒənətɪv/

(used of persons or artifacts) marked by independence and creativity in thought or action

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

Imogen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

Lawson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

lieunounUS /luː/

the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

linennounUS /ˈlɪnən/

a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

palatesnounUS /ˈpæləts/

plural of “palate” — the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

pitynounUS /ˈpɪti/

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

potnounUS /pɑːt/

metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

purred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

rocking-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

SarahnounUS /ˈserə/

(Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

savorsnounUS /ˈseɪvərz/

plural of “savor” — the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

secondaryadjectiveUS /ˈsekənderi/

being of second rank or importance or value; not direct or immediate

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

shirtsnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

slantverbUS /slænt/

lie obliquely

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

stitchingnounUS /ˈstɪtʃɪŋ/

joining or attaching by stitches

From this reading They were sitting stitching on fine linen shirts in the little kitchen of the cottage house in which they had been born.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

tenurenounUS /ˈtenjər/

the term during which some position is held

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

tickedverbUS /tɪkt/

past form of “tick” — make a clicking or ticking sound

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a broad slant of sunlight athwart the floor, a great cat purred in a rocking-chair, the clock ticked, a pot of greens boiled over the fire.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They who have sensitive palates for all small, sweet, but secondary savors of life that come in their way, and no imaginative desires for others, are contented in spirit.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

worriesnounUS /ˈwɜːriz/

plural of “worry” — something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Imogen and Sarah Lawson, the two elderly single sisters whom Elmira Edwards sought in Granby that day, were in a way happier than she, all flushed with her hope of young love, for they held in certain tenure that which they had.

zestnounUS /zest/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading When also small worries and affairs, even those of their neighbors in lieu of their own, serve them as well as large ones to keep their minds to a healthy temper of excitement and zest of life, there is no need to pity them for any lack of full experience.

Chapter 20 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 131 sentences of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Common questions about reading Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel?

Yes. All 7667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1534 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel section by section

How to work through Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jerome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twelve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.