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Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel
Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.
The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.
There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.
Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.
She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.
Line 2
The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.
Line 3
There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.
Line 4
Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.
Line 5
She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bird's noun US /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.”

brim noun US /brɪm/

the top edge of a vessel or other container

From this reading “She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.”

droning noun US /ˈdroʊnɪŋ/

an unchanging intonation

From this reading “The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.”

flapped verb US /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading “She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.”

lazily adverb US /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading “The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.”

muslin noun US /ˈmʌzlən/

plain-woven cotton fabric

From this reading “Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.”

petticoat noun US /ˈpetikoʊt/

undergarment worn under a skirt

From this reading “Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.”

ruffled adjective US /ˈrʌfəld/

shaken into waves or undulations as by wind

From this reading “She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

bird'snounUS /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

brimnounUS /brɪm/

the top edge of a vessel or other container

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

Camilla's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

droningnounUS /ˈdroʊnɪŋ/

an unchanging intonation

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

flappedverbUS /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

foot-fall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

huskilyadverb

in a hoarse or husky voice

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

lazilyadverbUS /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

limpverbUS /lɪmp/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

Lucina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

Merritt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

muslinnounUS /ˈmʌzlən/

plain-woven cotton fabric

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

parasolnoun

a handheld collapsible source of shade

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

petticoatnounUS /ˈpetikoʊt/

undergarment worn under a skirt

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

ruffledadjectiveUS /ˈrʌfəld/

shaken into waves or undulations as by wind

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

skirtsnounUS /skɜːrts/

plural of “skirt” — cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Lucina raised her green and white muslin skirts above her embroidered petticoat, and set her little feet as lightly as a bird's.

smokedadjectiveUS /smoʊkt/

(used especially of meats and fish) dried and cured by hanging in wood smoke

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

strolledverbUS /stroʊld/

past form of “stroll” — walk leisurely and with no apparent aim

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One Sunday afternoon, during the latter part of July, Lucina Merritt strolled down the road to her aunt Camilla's.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading There had been no rain for a long time, and the road smoked high with white dust at every foot-fall.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading She carried a ruffled green silk parasol to shield herself from the sun, though her hat had a wide brim and flapped low over her eyes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The day was very warm--droning huskily with insects, and stirring lazily with limp leaves.

Chapter 28 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel contain?

Chapter 28 holds 224 sentences of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Common questions about reading Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel?

Yes. All 7667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1534 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jerome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twelve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.