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Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel
Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.
A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.
Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.
All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.
All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.
Line 2
A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.
Line 3
Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.
Line 4
All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.
/ɔːl ðə red ʌv ðə sprɪŋ ˈlændskeɪp wɑːz ɪn ðə swɪft ˈpæsɪŋ ʌv hɜːr ˈɡɑːrmənts/
Line 5
All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.
/ɔːl ðæt wɑːz nɑːt ɪn streɪt ˈperəlelz ʌv əˈkɔːrd wɪð ðə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl ˈjiːldɪŋ ʌv ˈneɪtʃər tuː ðə ˈsɪmpləst lɔː ʌv ɡroʊθ wɑːz ɪn hɜːr soʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

erratic adjective US /ɪˈrætɪk/

liable to sudden unpredictable change

From this reading “Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.”

fluttered verb US /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.”

forked adjective US /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading “A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.”

gusts noun US /ɡʌsts/

plural of “gust” — a strong current of air

From this reading “A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.”

impetus noun US /ˈɪmpətəs/

a force that moves something along

From this reading “Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.”

parallels noun US /ˈperəlelz/

plural of “parallel” — something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading “All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.”

simplest adjective US /ˈsɪmpləst/

superlative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading “All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.”

web noun US /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading “Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

Abigail

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

accordverbUS /əˈkɔːrd/

go together

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

Basset's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

Eben

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

Edwardses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

erraticadjectiveUS /ɪˈrætɪk/

liable to sudden unpredictable change

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

flutteredverbUS /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

forkedadjectiveUS /fɔːrkt/

resembling a fork; divided or separated into two branches

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

gustsnounUS /ɡʌsts/

plural of “gust” — a strong current of air

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

impetusnounUS /ˈɪmpətəs/

a force that moves something along

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

Jerome's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

Merritt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

Merritt's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

parallelsnounUS /ˈperəlelz/

plural of “parallel” — something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

ribbonnounUS /ˈrɪbən/

any long object resembling a thin line

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

SimonnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

simplestadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpləst/

superlative of “simple” — having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

triangularly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All the red of the spring landscape was in the swift passing of her garments.

webnounUS /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading During Jerome's absence at Simon Basset's, Squire Eben Merritt's wife came across lots to the Edwardses' house.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading A little red shawl over her shoulders stood out triangularly to the gusts of spring wind; a forked end of red ribbon on her bonnet fluttered sharply.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Abigail Merritt moved with nervous impetus across the fields, like an erratic thread of separate purpose through an even web.

yieldingadjectiveUS /ˈjiːldɪŋ/

inclined to yield to argument or influence or control

From this reading All that was not in straight parallels of accord with the universal yielding of nature to the simplest law of growth was in her soul.

Chapter 40 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel contain?

Chapter 40 holds 184 sentences of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Common questions about reading Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel by Mary Eleanor Wilkins Freeman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel?

Yes. All 7670 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17886 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17886, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1534 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel section by section

How to work through Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jerome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twelve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jerome, A Poor Man: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.