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Jess
Jess

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Jess is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.
During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.
Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.
As for the horses, they were thoroughly done uptoo much so to eatand hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.
The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jess

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Jess is here in full — 234 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.
Line 2
During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn ə feɪnt briːz bluː bʌt ðɪs hæd naʊ daɪd əˈweɪ ənd ðə ˈstaɪflɪŋ er felt æz θɪk æz ðoʊ ðeɪ wɜːr ˈbriːðɪŋ kriːm/
Line 3
Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.
/ˈiːvɪn ðə tuː bɔːrz siːmd tuː fiːl ðə hiːt fɔːr ðeɪ leɪ aʊtˈstretʃt ɑːn ðə ɡræs ə fjuː ˈpeɪsɪz tuː ðə left tuː ɔːl əˈpɪrəns fæst əˈsliːp/
Line 4
As for the horses, they were thoroughly done uptoo much so to eatand hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.
Line 5
The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Boers noun US /bɔːrz/

plural of “boer” — a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading “Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.”

daintily adverb US /ˈdeɪntəliː/

in a dainty and fastidious manner

From this reading “As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.”

droned verb US /droʊnd/

past form of “drone” — make a monotonous low dull sound

From this reading “The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.”

hobbled verb US /ˈhɑːbəld/

past form of “hobble” — walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading “As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.”

improvising verb US /ˈɪmprəvaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “improvise” — perform without preparation

From this reading “The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.”

Italians noun US /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading “The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.”

Zulu noun US /ˈzuːluː/

a member of the tall Negroid people of eastern South Africa; some live in KwaZulu-Natal under the traditional clan system but many now work in the cities

From this reading “The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.”

Zulus noun US /ˈzuːluːz/

plural of “zulu” — a member of the tall Negroid people of eastern South Africa; some live in KwaZulu-Natal under the traditional clan system but many now work in the cities

From this reading “The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

ant-heap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

BoersnounUS /bɔːrz/

plural of “boer” — a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

cartnounUS /kɑːrt/

a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

daintilyadverbUS /ˈdeɪntəliː/

in a dainty and fastidious manner

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

DRIFTverbUS /drɪft/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

dronedverbUS /droʊnd/

past form of “drone” — make a monotonous low dull sound

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

gaspingverbUS /ˈɡæspɪŋ/

-ing form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

hobbledverbUS /ˈhɑːbəld/

past form of “hobble” — walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

improvisingverbUS /ˈɪmprəvaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “improvise” — perform without preparation

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

ItaliansnounUS /ˌɪˈtæljənz/

plural of “italian” — a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

knee-halters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

mouthfulnounUS /ˈmaʊθfʊl/

the quantity that can be held in the mouth

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

Mouti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

outstretchedadjectiveUS /aʊtˈstretʃt/

fully extended especially in length

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

overpoweredverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

past form of “overpower” — overcome by superior force

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

pacesnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪz/

plural of “pace” — the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

pickingnounUS /ˈpɪkɪŋ/

the quantity of a crop that is harvested

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

stiflingnounUS /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

travellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Even the two Boers seemed to feel the heat, for they lay outstretched on the grass a few paces to the left, to all appearance fast asleep.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

VAAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN THE DRIFT OF THE VAAL The day had been intensely hot, and our travellers sat in the shade of the cart overpowered and gasping.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading During the afternoon a faint breeze blew, but this had now died away, and the stifling air felt as thick as though they were breathing cream.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As for the horses, they were thoroughly done up—too much so to eat—and hobbled along as well as their knee-halters would allow, daintily picking a mouthful here and a mouthful there.

ZulunounUS /ˈzuːluː/

a member of the tall Negroid people of eastern South Africa; some live in KwaZulu-Natal under the traditional clan system but many now work in the cities

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

ZulusnounUS /ˈzuːluːz/

plural of “zulu” — a member of the tall Negroid people of eastern South Africa; some live in KwaZulu-Natal under the traditional clan system but many now work in the cities

From this reading The only person who did not seem to mind was the Zulu Mouti, who sat on an ant-heap near the horses, in full glare of the setting sun, and comfortably droned out a little song of his own invention, for Zulus seem as clever at improvising as are the Italians.

Chapter 22 of Jess by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard holds 234 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Jess contain?

Chapter 22 holds 234 sentences of Jess, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Jess by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 234 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Jess?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jess

Common questions about reading Jess by H. Rider (Henry Rider) Haggard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jess?

Yes. All 5411 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5898 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5898, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jess take to read?

About 450 minutes of reading across 1083 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jess section by section

How to work through Jess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of Jess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jess

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bessie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Croft
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Named
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.