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Jessamine: A Novel
Jessamine: A Novel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Jessamine: A Novel is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jessamine: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.
For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.
His features and form were as I have portrayed them.
He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.
He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jessamine: A Novel

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Jessamine: A Novel is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.
Line 2
For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.
/fɔːr hiː wɑːz əˈwer ðæt hɪz ˈkʌzən hæd ˈspoʊkən ðə ber truːθ wen hiː ˌreprɪˈzentɪd hɪm æz ðə ədˈmaɪərd ˈkrɪtʃtən ʌv ðə taʊn wɪtʃ wɑːz ðer hoʊm/
Line 3
His features and form were as I have portrayed them.
/hɪz ˈfiːtʃərz ənd fɔːrm wɜːr æz aɪ hæv pɔːrˈtreɪd ðem/
Line 4
He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.
/hiː hæd ˈniːðər ˈbjuːti nɔːr ˈæbsəluːt ˈsɪmətri tuː ˌrekəˈmend ðiːz/
Line 5
He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈwelθi nɔːr jet ˈemənənt ɪn hɪz prəˈfeʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Crichton noun US /ˈkrɪtʃtən/

Scottish man of letters and adventurer (1560-1582)

From this reading “For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.”

criticism noun US /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading “Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.”

eminent adjective US /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading “He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.”

portrayed adjective US /pɔːrˈtreɪd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading “His features and form were as I have portrayed them.”

provoked adjective US /prəˈvoʊkt/

incited, especially deliberately, to anger

From this reading “Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.”

recommend verb US /ˌrekəˈmend/

push for something

From this reading “He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.”

symmetry noun US /ˈsɪmətri/

(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane

From this reading “He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.”

wealthy adjective US /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading “He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

admiredadjectiveUS /ədˈmaɪərd/

regarded with admiration

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

CrichtonnounUS /ˈkrɪtʃtən/

Scottish man of letters and adventurer (1560-1582)

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

criticismnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

eminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

moderately-vain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

Orrin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

portrayedadjectiveUS /pɔːrˈtreɪd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.

provokedadjectiveUS /prəˈvoʊkt/

incited, especially deliberately, to anger

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

recommendverbUS /ˌrekəˈmend/

push for something

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

symmetrynounUS /ˈsɪmətri/

(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He had neither beauty nor absolute symmetry to recommend these.

thin-skinnedadjective

quick to take offense

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His features and form were as I have portrayed them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For he was aware that his cousin had spoken the bare truth when he represented him as the admired Crichton of the town which was their home.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

Wyllys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Orrin Wyllys could afford to laugh at criticism that would have provoked a thin-skinned, or moderately-vain man to anger, if not to hatred.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He was not wealthy, nor yet eminent in his profession.

Chapter 3 of Jessamine: A Novel by Marion Harland holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Jessamine: A Novel contain?

Chapter 3 holds 208 sentences of Jessamine: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Jessamine: A Novel by Marion Harland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Jessamine: A Novel?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jessamine: A Novel

Common questions about reading Jessamine: A Novel by Marion Harland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jessamine: A Novel?

Yes. All 5518 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36414 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jessamine: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36414, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jessamine: A Novel take to read?

About 459 minutes of reading across 1104 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jessamine: A Novel section by section

How to work through Jessamine: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Jessamine: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jessamine: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jessamine: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Popular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessamine: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessamine: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessamine: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessamine: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.