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Jessie
Jessie

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Jessie is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jessie
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SABBATH LESSONS.
] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.
It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligenceone who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.
There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.
She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are theseit might have been.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jessie

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Jessie is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SABBATH LESSONS.
/ˈsæbəθ ˈlesənz/
Line 2
] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.
Line 3
It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligenceone who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.
Line 4
There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.
Line 5
She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are theseit might have been.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

associations noun US /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading “There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.”

intently adverb US /ˌɪnˈtentli/

with strained or eager attention

From this reading “] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.”

likeness noun US /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading “It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.”

miniature noun US /ˈmɪniətʃʊr/

painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)

From this reading “] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.”

recalling verb US /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.””

retirement noun US /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading “] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.”

sabbath noun US /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading “SABBATH LESSONS.”

saddest adjective US /ˈsædəst/

superlative of “sad” — experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading “She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.””

good terms adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.”

experiences of verb + particle counted as “experience of”

In this reading “It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

associationsnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “association” — a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

experiencesnounUS /ɪkˈspɪriənsɪz/

plural of “experience” — the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

intentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtentli/

with strained or eager attention

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

Jessie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

Jessie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

LESSONSnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading SABBATH LESSONS.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

likenessnounUS /ˈlaɪknəs/

similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

miniaturenounUS /ˈmɪniətʃʊr/

painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts)

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

recallingverbUS /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

retirementnounUS /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

SABBATHnounUS /ˈsæbəθ/

a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims

From this reading SABBATH LESSONS.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

saddestadjectiveUS /ˈsædəst/

superlative of “sad” — experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

sadlyadverbUS /ˈsædli/

in an unfortunate way

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

trunknounUS /trʌŋk/

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were very sad associations connected with this picture, in Jessie’s mind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading ] Jessie had a small, old-fashioned miniature in her trunk, at which she often gazed intently and sadly, in her hours of retirement.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading She never could look at it without recalling the lines of the poet— “Of all sad words of tongue or of pen, The saddest are these—it might have been.”

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading It was a likeness of a young man of pleasing features and apparent intelligence—one who was evidently on good terms with himself and the world, and who had known little of the rough experiences of life.

Chapter 8 of Jessie by Walter Aimwell holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Jessie contain?

Chapter 8 holds 196 sentences of Jessie, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Jessie by Walter Aimwell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Jessie?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jessie

Common questions about reading Jessie by Walter Aimwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jessie?

Yes. All 2892 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75385 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jessie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75385, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jessie take to read?

About 241 minutes of reading across 579 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jessie section by section

How to work through Jessie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Jessie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jessie

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jessie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
February
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jessie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hapley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jessie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.