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Jezebel's Daughter
Jezebel's Daughter

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Jezebel's Daughter is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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MR.
DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.
In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.
This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.
In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jezebel's Daughter

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Jezebel's Daughter is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.
Line 3
In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.
/ɪn ðə ˈprezənt pɑːrt ʌv ɪt maɪ ˈæbsəns frʌm ˈfræŋkfərt liːvz miː dɪˈpendənt ɑːn ðə ˌdɑːkjəˈmentəri ˈevədəns ʌv ˈʌðər ˈpɜːrsənz/
Line 4
This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.
/ðɪs ˈevədəns kənˈsɪsts fɜːrst ʌv ˈletərz əˈdrest tuː ˌmaɪˈself ˈsekəndli ʌv ˈsteɪtmənts ˈpɜːrsənəli meɪd tuː miː ˈθɜːrdli ʌv ˈekstrækts frʌm ə ˈdaɪəri dɪˈskʌvərd ˈæftər ðə ˈlaɪftaɪm ʌv ðə ˈraɪtər/
Line 5
In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.
/ɪn ɔːl θriː ˈkeɪsəz ðə məˈtɪriəlz ðʌs pleɪst æt maɪ dɪˈspoʊzəl ber pruːf ʌv ˈtruːθfəlnəs ɑːn ðə feɪs ʌv ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collects noun US /kəˈlekts/

plural of “collect” — a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

From this reading “DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.”

documentary noun US /ˌdɑːkjəˈmentəri/

a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event

From this reading “In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.”

extracts noun US /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading “This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.”

Frankfort noun US /ˈfræŋkfərt/

the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky

From this reading “In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.”

historically adverb US /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəli/

throughout history

From this reading “DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.”

statements noun US /ˈsteɪtmənts/

plural of “statement” — a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading “This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.”

thirdly adverb US /ˈθɜːrdli/

in the third place

From this reading “This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.”

truthfulness noun US /ˈtruːθfəlnəs/

the quality of being truthful

From this reading “In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

COLLECTSnounUS /kəˈlekts/

plural of “collect” — a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

CONTINUESverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːz/

third-person singular of “continue” — continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

DAVIDnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

dependentadjectiveUS /dɪˈpendənt/

relying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

diarynounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

disposalnounUS /dɪˈspoʊzəl/

the power to use something or someone

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

documentarynounUS /ˌdɑːkjəˈmentəri/

a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

extractsnounUS /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

eye-witness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

FrankfortnounUS /ˈfræŋkfərt/

the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

GLENNEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

HISTORICALLYadverbUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəli/

throughout history

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

lifetimenounUS /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

MATERIALSnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

narrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

personallyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading In the present part of it, my absence from Frankfort leaves me dependent on the documentary evidence of other persons.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

secondlyadverbUS /ˈsekəndli/

in the second place

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

statementsnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənts/

plural of “statement” — a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

thirdlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːrdli/

in the third place

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading DAVID GLENNEY COLLECTS HIS MATERIALS AND CONTINUES THE STORY HISTORICALLY In the preceding portion of this narrative I spoke as an eye-witness.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

truthfulnessnounUS /ˈtruːθfəlnəs/

the quality of being truthful

From this reading In all three cases the materials thus placed at my disposal bear proof of truthfulness on the face of them.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading This evidence consists (first) of letters addressed to myself; (secondly) of statements personally made to me; (thirdly) of extracts from a diary discovered after the lifetime of the writer.

Chapter 23 of Jezebel's Daughter by Wilkie Collins holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Jezebel's Daughter contain?

Chapter 23 holds 119 sentences of Jezebel's Daughter, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Jezebel's Daughter by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Jezebel's Daughter?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jezebel's Daughter

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Is this the complete text of Jezebel's Daughter?

Yes. All 7071 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3633, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 589 minutes of reading across 1415 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Jezebel's Daughter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jezebel's Daughter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jezebel's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recollections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.