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Jezebel's Daughter
Jezebel's Daughter

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Jezebel's Daughter is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.
From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."
Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.
At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.
Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jezebel's Daughter

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Jezebel's Daughter is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.
Line 2
From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."
Line 3
Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.
/ˈʌndər ðiːz ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz ˈmɪsɪz ˈwæɡnər hæd ˈoʊnli tuː raɪz ˈɜːrliər ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl tuː biː ʃʊr ʌv ˈhævɪŋ ðə hoʊl reɪndʒ ʌv ðə ˈɔːfəsəz ɪnˈtaɪərli tuː hərˈself/
Line 4
At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.
/æt eɪt əˈklɑːk wɪð dʒæk ɪn əˈtendəns ʃiː wɑːz ˈsiːtɪd æt hɜːr desk ˈkerfəli ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ ðə ˈdɪfərənt ˈɑːbdʒekts ðæt ɪt kənˈteɪnd/
Line 5
Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ wɑːz ˈmɪsɪŋ ˈnʌθɪŋ hæd bɪn muːvd aʊt ʌv ɪts ˈkʌstəmeri pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.”

customary adjective US /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading “Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.”

examining verb US /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.”

Keller's noun US /ˈkelərz/

possessive form of “keller” — United States lecturer and writer who was blind and deaf from the age of 19 months

From this reading “From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."”

offices noun US /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading “Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.”

oldest adjective US /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."”

Wagner noun US /ˈwæɡnər/

Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)

From this reading “Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.”

youngest adjective US /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

examiningverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

head-clerk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

Keller'snounUS /ˈkelərz/

possessive form of “keller” — United States lecturer and writer who was blind and deaf from the age of 19 months

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

missingadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

not able to be found

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

oldestadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Nothing was missing; nothing had been moved out of its customary place.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At eight o'clock, with Jack in attendance, she was seated at her desk, carefully examining the different objects that it contained.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

WagnernounUS /ˈwæɡnər/

Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Under these circumstances, Mrs. Wagner had only to rise earlier than usual, to be sure of having the whole range of the offices entirely to herself.

winter-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The office hours, in the winter-time, began at nine o'clock.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading From the head-clerk to the messenger, not one of the persons employed slept in the house: it was Mr. Keller's wish that they should all be absolutely free to do what they liked with their leisure time in the evening: "I know that I can trust them, from the oldest to the youngest man in my service," he used to say; "and I like to show it."

Chapter 31 of Jezebel's Daughter by Wilkie Collins holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Jezebel's Daughter contain?

Chapter 31 holds 121 sentences of Jezebel's Daughter, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Jezebel's Daughter by Wilkie Collins exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Jezebel's Daughter?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jezebel's Daughter

Common questions about reading Jezebel's Daughter by Wilkie Collins on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jezebel's Daughter?

Yes. All 7071 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3633 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jezebel's Daughter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3633, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jezebel's Daughter take to read?

About 589 minutes of reading across 1415 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Jezebel's Daughter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jezebel's Daughter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jezebel's Daughter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jezebel's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daughter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recollections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jezebel's Daughter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.