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Jim Cummings
Jim Cummings

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jim Cummings is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jim Cummings
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.
After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.
He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.
"Cummings, Cummings, Jim Cummings.
By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jim Cummings

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jim Cummings is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.
/ðə dɪˈtektɪv ənd ðə ˈmesəndʒər/
Line 2
After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.
Line 3
He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.
Line 4
"Cummings, Cummings, Jim Cummings.
Line 5
By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blowing noun US /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading “He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.”

Cummings noun US /ˈkʌmɪŋz/

United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962)

From this reading “"Cummings, Cummings, Jim Cummings.”

Damsel noun US /ˈdæmzəl/

a young unmarried woman

From this reading “After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.”

detective noun US /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading “THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.”

flock noun US /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading “By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.”

gang noun US /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading “By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.”

straw noun US /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading “He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.”

tracer noun US /ˈtreɪsər/

an investigator who is employed to find missing persons or missing goods

From this reading “He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

CummingsnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋz/

United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962)

From this reading "Cummings, Cummings, Jim Cummings.

DamselnounUS /ˈdæmzəl/

a young unmarried woman

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

DETECTIVEnounUS /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

Fotheringham's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

Jesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Cummings, Cummings, Jim Cummings.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

MESSENGERnounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

Pinkerton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

re-read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

statementnounUS /ˈsteɪtmənt/

a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DETECTIVE AND THE MESSENGER.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading After Mr. Damsel had left the hotel, Mr. Pinkerton sat in deep thought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

tracernounUS /ˈtreɪsər/

an investigator who is employed to find missing persons or missing goods

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading He had carefully re-read Fotheringham's statement, but could find nothing that could be put out as a tracer; no little straw to tell which way the wind was blowing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading By George, that can't be the Jim Cummings that used to flock with the Jesse James gang.

Chapter 4 of Jim Cummings by A. Frank Pinkerton holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jim Cummings contain?

Chapter 4 holds 191 sentences of Jim Cummings, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jim Cummings by A. Frank Pinkerton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jim Cummings?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jim Cummings

Common questions about reading Jim Cummings by A. Frank Pinkerton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jim Cummings?

Yes. All 2093 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5695 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jim Cummings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5695, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jim Cummings take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 419 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jim Cummings section by section

How to work through Jim Cummings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Jim Cummings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jim Cummings

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jim Cummings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conspirators--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jim Cummings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jim Cummings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jim Cummings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jim Cummings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.