Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Jimmie Higgins
Jimmie Higgins

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Jimmie Higgins is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jimmie Higgins
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.
If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.
He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.
To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.
Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jimmie Higgins

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Jimmie Higgins is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.
Line 2
If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.
/ɪf ðə ɡreɪt ˈmædnəs wɜːr tuː teɪk pəˈzeʃən ʌv əˈmerəkə ɪt wʊd nɑːt biː wɪˈθaʊt hɪz ˈhævɪŋ dʌn wʌt hiː kʊd tuː prɪˈvent ɪt/
Line 3
He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.
/hiː wʊd stænd ɪn ðə pæθ ʌv ðə wɔːr ˈtʃeriət hiː wʊd θroʊ hɪmˈself bɪˈniːθ ðə hʊfs ʌv ðə ˈkævəlri ənd blɑːk ðə roʊd wɪð hɪz ded ˈbɑːdi/
Line 4
To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.
Line 5
Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comprehension noun US /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading “Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.”

contending verb US /kənˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading “Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.”

martyrdom noun US /ˈmɑːrtərdəm/

death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause

From this reading “JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.”

obstacle noun US /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading “To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.”

obstacles noun US /ˈɑːbstəkəlz/

plural of “obstacle” — something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading “To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.”

patriot noun US /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading “JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.”

programme noun US /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading “To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

babiesnounUS /ˈbeɪbiz/

plural of “baby” — a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

Betooser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

blocknounUS /blɑːk/

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

chariotnounUS /ˈtʃeriət/

a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

comprehensionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

contendingverbUS /kənˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “contend” — maintain or assert

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

Eleeza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

feedverbUS /fiːd/

provide as food

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

hell-bentadjective

recklessly determined

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

HIGGINS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

instrumentnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənt/

a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

JIMMIE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

Lizzie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

madnessnounUS /ˈmædnəs/

obsolete terms for legal insanity

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

martyrdomnounUS /ˈmɑːrtərdəm/

death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

obstaclenounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

obstaclesnounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəlz/

plural of “obstacle” — something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

PATRIOTnounUS /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

preciseadjectiveUS /prɪˈsaɪs/

sharply exact or accurate or delimited

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

programmenounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

protectverbUS /prəˈtekt/

shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JIMMIE HIGGINS MEETS A PATRIOT I The country, it seemed, was hell-bent for war; and Jimmie Higgins was hell-bent for martyrdom.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To which vivid programme there was only one obstacle--or, to be precise, four obstacles, one large and three small, the large one being Eleeza Betooser.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He would stand in the path of the war chariot, he would throw himself beneath the hoofs of the cavalry; and block the road with his dead body.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

world-forces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poor Lizzie of course had no real comprehension of the world-forces against which her husband was contending; to Lizzie, life consisted of three babies, whom it was her duty to feed and protect, and a husband, who was her instrument for carrying out this duty.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If the great madness were to take possession of America, it would not be without his having done what he could to prevent it.

Chapter 11 of Jimmie Higgins by Upton Sinclair holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Jimmie Higgins contain?

Chapter 11 holds 177 sentences of Jimmie Higgins, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Jimmie Higgins by Upton Sinclair exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Jimmie Higgins?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jimmie Higgins

Common questions about reading Jimmie Higgins by Upton Sinclair on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jimmie Higgins?

Yes. All 4662 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5677 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jimmie Higgins is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5677, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jimmie Higgins take to read?

About 388 minutes of reading across 933 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jimmie Higgins section by section

How to work through Jimmie Higgins section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Jimmie Higgins to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jimmie Higgins

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jimmie Higgins, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Opera-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jimmie Higgins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gathered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jimmie Higgins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comrade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jimmie Higgins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mabel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jimmie Higgins; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.