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Jocelyn
Jocelyn

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Jocelyn is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jocelyn
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.
It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.
He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.
He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.
The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jocelyn

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Jocelyn is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.
Line 2
It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.
Line 3
He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.
Line 4
He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.
/hiː wɑːz əˈloʊn wɪð ðə ˈsʌnlaɪt ənd ɪt leɪd ber hɪz feɪs wɪð ə kənˈvɪnsɪŋ ster/
Line 5
The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.
/ðə ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt ˈdʒentəl ˈiːɡətɪzəm ʌv ðə mæn hæd riˈkɔɪld bɪˈfɔːr ðə ˈmiːnɪŋ ʌv θɪŋz fɔːr soʊ lɔːŋ ðæt ðə ˌriːˈælətiː ˈpeɪntɪd ˌɪtˈself əˈpɑːn hɪm ˈhɑːrʃli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convincing adjective US /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading “He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.”

egotism noun US /ˈiːɡətɪzəm/

an exaggerated opinion of your own importance

From this reading “The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.”

grated verb US /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading “It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.”

harshly adverb US /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading “The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.”

listlessly adverb US /ˈlɪstləsli/

in a listless manner

From this reading “He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.”

Milano noun US /miˈlɑːnoʊ/

the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages

From this reading “A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.”

recoiled verb US /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.”

shutters noun US /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading “A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten years noun + noun

In this reading “It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.”

green shutters noun + noun counted as “green shutter”

In this reading “A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.”

stone terrace noun + noun

In this reading “It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.”

smooth sea adjective + noun

In this reading “He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.”

came floating verb + adjective counted as “come floating”

In this reading “A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.”

into the sunshine preposition + article + noun counted as “into … sunshine”

In this reading “A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.”

river bed noun + noun

In this reading “He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

bareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

convincingadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/

causing one to believe the truth of something

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

egotismnounUS /ˈiːɡətɪzəm/

an exaggerated opinion of your own importance

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

gratedverbUS /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

harshlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

Hôtel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

indifferentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrənt/

marked by a lack of interest

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

Legard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

listlesslyadverbUS /ˈlɪstləsli/

in a listless manner

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

MilanonounUS /miˈlɑːnoʊ/

the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

paintedadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪntɪd/

coated with paint

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

recoiledverbUS /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

shuttersnounUS /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

stareverbUS /ster/

look at with fixed eyes

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A light laugh came floating into the sunshine through the green shutters of a room in the Hôtel Milano.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

uncrossedadjective

(of a check) not crossed

From this reading He uncrossed his legs, finished his coffee, and rose listlessly, looking down the dried river bed towards the smooth sea.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The indifferent, gentle egotism of the man had recoiled before the meaning of things for so long, that the reality painted itself upon him harshly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was alone with the sunlight, and it laid bare his face with a convincing stare.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It grated on Giles Legard, who sat on the stone terrace outside, face to face with a naked fact for, perhaps, the first time in ten years.

Chapter 1 of Jocelyn by John Galsworthy holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Jocelyn contain?

Chapter 1 holds 103 sentences of Jocelyn, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Jocelyn by John Galsworthy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Jocelyn?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jocelyn

Common questions about reading Jocelyn by John Galsworthy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jocelyn?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jocelyn is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jocelyn take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jocelyn section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jocelyn

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jocelyn, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Jocelyn, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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