Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Jock's inheritance
Jock's inheritance

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Jock's inheritance is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jock's inheritance
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.
As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.
A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.
A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.
A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jock's inheritance

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Jock's inheritance is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.
/ɪn riˈtriːt əˈweɪ daʊn ɪn dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr wɑːz ə ˈlɪtəl ˈvɪlədʒ baɪ ðə siː/
Line 2
As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.
Line 3
A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.
Line 4
A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.
Line 5
A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bake verb US /beɪk/

cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven

From this reading “A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.”

Devonshire noun US /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading “IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.”

farmhouses noun US /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading “A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.”

grocer noun US /ˈɡroʊsər/

a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies)

From this reading “A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.”

lanes noun US /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading “As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.”

loaves noun US /loʊvz/

plural of “loaf” — a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

From this reading “A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.”

oilman noun US /ˈɔɪlmæn/

a person who owns or operates oil wells

From this reading “A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.”

precipitous adjective US /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading “As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eight miles adjective + noun counted as “eight mile”

In this reading “A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.”

small town adjective + noun

a community of people smaller than a town

In this reading “A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.”

cluster of verb + particle

In this reading “A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.”

little village adjective + noun

In this reading “IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.”

on the hill preposition + article + noun counted as “on … hill”

In this reading “A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

AWAYadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

bakeverbUS /beɪk/

cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

butcherverbUS /ˈbʊtʃər/

kill (animals) usually for food consumption

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

clusterverbUS /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

combe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

cottagesnounUS /ˈkɑːtɪdʒɪz/

plural of “cottage” — a small house with a single story

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

CovenounUS /koʊv/

a small inlet

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

Cudweednoun

any of numerous plants of the genus Gnaphalium having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

DevonshirenounUS /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

Drangerford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

farmhousesnounUS /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

fishermen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

granitenounUS /ˈɡrænət/

plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

grocernounUS /ˈɡroʊsər/

a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies)

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

loavesnounUS /loʊvz/

plural of “loaf” — a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

motor-bus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

oilmannounUS /ˈɔɪlmæn/

a person who owns or operates oil wells

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

pack-horse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

precipitousadjectiveUS /prɪˈsɪpɪtəs/

done with very great haste and without due deliberation

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

RETREATnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

stonyadjectiveUS /ˈstoʊni/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

storm-battered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

vicaragenoun

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading A cluster of fishermen's cottages, an old storm-battered grey church on the hill above them, a couple of farmhouses, and a small granite vicarage, these composed the village of Cudweed Cove.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN RETREAT AWAY down in Devonshire was a little village by the sea.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

WednesdaynounUS /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A butcher came every Saturday from Drangerford, a small town eight miles inland; he brought loaves of bread for those who did not bake at home.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A grocer and oilman arrived every Wednesday; he also brought bread, and with these supplies the people of Cudweed were well content.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading As yet no motor-bus had touched it, for it could only be reached by one of the old pack-horse lanes, and the way was steep and stony, up a precipitous hill, and down through a narrow combe to the sea.

Chapter 11 of Jock's inheritance by Amy Le Feuvre holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Jock's inheritance contain?

Chapter 11 holds 216 sentences of Jock's inheritance, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Jock's inheritance by Amy Le Feuvre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Jock's inheritance?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jock's inheritance

Common questions about reading Jock's inheritance by Amy Le Feuvre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jock's inheritance?

Yes. All 4338 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76969 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jock's inheritance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76969, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jock's inheritance take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jock's inheritance section by section

How to work through Jock's inheritance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Jock's inheritance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jock's inheritance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jock's inheritance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jock's inheritance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jock's inheritance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highlands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jock's inheritance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noel's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jock's inheritance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.