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Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater
Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.
The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.
The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.
On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.
Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.
/tuː ˈmeni ˈpiːpəl ˈhʌndrədz ʌv men ˈtɔɪlɪŋ ənd ˈswetɪŋ ˈoʊvər stɪf ˈkænvəs ənd ˈstɪfər roʊps/
Line 2
The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.
/ðə θʌd ʌv bɪɡ ˈwʊdən sledʒ ˈhæmərz ˈdraɪvɪŋ ɪn ðə tent steɪks/
Line 3
The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.
/ðə ˈrʌmbəl ʌv ˈhevi ˈwæɡənz ənd ə klaʊd ʌv dʌst wer ðeɪ wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ ʃʌvd ˈɪntuː pleɪs baɪ ðə ˈbɪzi ˈeləfənts/
Line 4
On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.
Line 5
Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.
/hiːr ənd ðer men ənd ˈwɪmən ˈdɑːrtɪd ˈkæriɪŋ ˈpɔːrʃənz ʌv ðer kɑːˈstuːmz ɪn ðer hændz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appetizing adjective US /ˈæpɪtaɪzɪŋ/

appealing to or stimulating the appetite especially in appearance or aroma

From this reading “On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.”

hammers noun US /ˈhæmərz/

plural of “hammer” — the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading “The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.”

odors noun US /ˈoʊdərz/

plural of “odor” — any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading “On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.”

rumble verb US /ˈrʌmbəl/

make a low noise

From this reading “The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.”

stiffer adjective US /ˈstɪfər/

comparative of “stiff” — not moving or operating freely

From this reading “TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.”

sweating noun US /ˈswetɪŋ/

the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid

From this reading “TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.”

thud verb US /θʌd/

make a dull sound

From this reading “The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.”

toiling adjective US /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading “TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

appetizingadjectiveUS /ˈæpɪtaɪzɪŋ/

appealing to or stimulating the appetite especially in appearance or aroma

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

canvasnounUS /ˈkænvəs/

a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

costumesnounUS /kɑːˈstuːmz/

plural of “costume” — the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

dartedverbUS /ˈdɑːrtɪd/

past form of “dart” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

hammersnounUS /ˈhæmərz/

plural of “hammer” — the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

HundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

MANYadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

odorsnounUS /ˈoʊdərz/

plural of “odor” — any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

PEOPLEnounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

portionsnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “portion” — something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

ropesnounUS /roʊps/

plural of “rope” — a strong line

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

rumbleverbUS /ˈrʌmbəl/

make a low noise

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

sledgeverbUS /sledʒ/

transport in a sleigh

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

stakesnounUS /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

stifferadjectiveUS /ˈstɪfər/

comparative of “stiff” — not moving or operating freely

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

stovenounUS /stoʊv/

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

sweatingnounUS /ˈswetɪŋ/

the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

thudverbUS /θʌd/

make a dull sound

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

toilingadjectiveUS /ˈtɔɪlɪŋ/

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

TOOadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading TOO MANY PEOPLE Hundreds of men toiling and sweating over stiff canvas and stiffer ropes.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The rumble of heavy wagons, and a cloud of dust where they were being shoved into place by the busy elephants.

wisps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On one edge of the big, vacant lot were wisps of smoke from the fires in the stove wagons, and from these same wagons came appetizing odors.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Here and there men and women darted, carrying portions of their costumes in their hands.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading The thud of big wooden sledge hammers driving in the tent stakes.

Chapter 2 of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater by Vance Barnum holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater contain?

Chapter 2 holds 117 sentences of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater by Vance Barnum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater

Common questions about reading Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater by Vance Barnum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater?

Yes. All 3160 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10579 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10579, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater take to read?

About 263 minutes of reading across 632 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater section by section

How to work through Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Startles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Average
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Audience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Strong the Boy Fire-Eater; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.