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Joe Strong, the boy wizard
Joe Strong, the boy wizard

Chapter XII · The Professor’s Assistant

Chapter XII of Joe Strong, the boy wizard, “The Professor’s Assistant,” is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joe Strong, the boy wizard
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.
One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.
Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.
“A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.
“Been loaded with baled hay.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joe Strong, the boy wizard

Chapter XII · The Professor’s Assistant

Chapter XII of Joe Strong, the boy wizard, “The Professor’s Assistant,” is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.
Line 2
One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.
/wʌn kɑːz fɔːr hɪz ˈslaɪdɪŋ wɑːz ðə fɔːrs ʌv hɪz dʒʌmp ðə moʊˈmentəm ˈkæriɪŋ hɪm/
Line 3
Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.
/əˈnʌðər ˈriːzən wɑːz bɪˈkɔːz ðə flɔːr ʌv ðə kɑːr wɑːz ˈkʌvərd wɪð bɪts ʌv draɪd heɪ wɪtʃ ɪz ˈɔːlweɪz ˈslɪpəri/
Line 4
“A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.
Line 5
“Been loaded with baled hay.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

freight noun US /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

hay noun US /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading “Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.”

momentum noun US /moʊˈmentəm/

an impelling force or strength

From this reading “One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.”

odor noun US /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading ““A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.”

Pullman noun US /ˈpʊlmən/

luxurious passenger car; for day or night travel

From this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

slid verb US /slɪd/

inflected form of “slide” — move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

sliding adjective US /ˈslaɪdɪŋ/

being a smooth continuous motion

From this reading “One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.”

slippery adjective US /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading “Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

freight car noun + noun

a railway car that carries freight

In this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

station platform noun + noun

In this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

jumped from verb + particle counted as “jump from”

In this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

from the station preposition + article + noun counted as “from … station”

In this reading “Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

baled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Been loaded with baled hay.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

Beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Been loaded with baled hay.

bitsnounUS /bɪts/

plural of “bit” — a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

driedadjectiveUS /draɪd/

not still wet

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

freightnounUS /freɪt/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

half-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading “Been loaded with baled hay.

momentumnounUS /moʊˈmentəm/

an impelling force or strength

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

PullmannounUS /ˈpʊlmən/

luxurious passenger car; for day or night travel

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

side-door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

slidverbUS /slɪd/

inflected form of “slide” — move obliquely or sideways, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

slidingadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪdɪŋ/

being a smooth continuous motion

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

slipperyadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

StrongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “A hay car!” exclaimed Joe, as his nose caught the odor that was so familiar to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One cause for his sliding was the force of his jump, the momentum carrying him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Joe Strong slid half-way across the “side-door Pullman,” as he had called the freight car into which he had jumped from the station platform.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Another reason was because the floor of the car was covered with bits of dried hay, which is always slippery.

Chapter 12 of Joe Strong, the boy wizard by Vance Barnum holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Joe Strong, the boy wizard contain?

Chapter 12 holds 137 sentences of Joe Strong, the boy wizard, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Joe Strong, the boy wizard by Vance Barnum exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Joe Strong, the boy wizard?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joe Strong, the boy wizard

Common questions about reading Joe Strong, the boy wizard by Vance Barnum on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joe Strong, the boy wizard?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joe Strong, the boy wizard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Joe Strong, the boy wizard

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joe Strong, the boy wizard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Joe Strong, the boy wizard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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