Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Joe Wilson and His Mates
Joe Wilson and His Mates

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Joe Wilson and His Mates is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joe Wilson and His Mates
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.
Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; whatever have I been talking about?
What must Mr Ellis think of me?
Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’
He put his arm round her.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joe Wilson and His Mates

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Joe Wilson and His Mates is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.
/ʃiː hæd hɜːr hed bɪˈtwiːn hɜːr ˈfɪŋɡərz əˈɡen ənd wen ʃiː lʊkt ʌp ɪt wɑːz ɪn ə skerd weɪ/
Line 2
Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?
/oʊ ˈwɔːltər ʃiː sed ˈklʌtʃɪŋ ðə ˈbɔːsɪz ɑːrm ˌwʌˈtevər hæv aɪ bɪn ˈtɔːkɪŋ əˈbaʊt/
Line 3
What must Mr Ellis think of me?
/wʌt mʌst ˈmɪstər ˈelɪs θɪŋk ʌv miː/
Line 4
Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’
/oʊ waɪ dɪd juː let miː tɔːk laɪk ðæt/
Line 5
He put his arm round her.
/hiː pʊt hɪz ɑːrm raʊnd hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Boss's noun US /ˈbɔːsɪz/

possessive form of “boss” — a person who exercises control over workers

clutching verb US /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading “‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?”

Ellis noun US /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading “What must Mr Ellis think of me?”

fingers noun US /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading “She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.”

scared adjective US /skerd/

made afraid

From this reading “She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.”

talking noun US /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading “‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?”

Walter noun US /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading “‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?”

whatever determiner US /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading “‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

Boss'snounUS /ˈbɔːsɪz/

possessive form of “boss” — a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

clutchingverbUS /ˈklʌtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

EllisnounUS /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He put his arm round her.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He put his arm round her.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He put his arm round her.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading He put his arm round her.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

scaredadjectiveUS /skerd/

made afraid

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

WalternounUS /ˈwɔːltər/

German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What must Mr Ellis think of me?

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading ‘Oh, Walter!’ she said, clutching the Boss’s arm; ‘whatever have I been talking about?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She had her head between her fingers again, and when she looked up it was in a scared way.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Oh! why did you let me talk like that?’

Chapter 20 of Joe Wilson and His Mates by Henry Lawson holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Joe Wilson and His Mates contain?

Chapter 20 holds 198 sentences of Joe Wilson and His Mates, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Joe Wilson and His Mates by Henry Lawson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Joe Wilson and His Mates?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joe Wilson and His Mates

Common questions about reading Joe Wilson and His Mates by Henry Lawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joe Wilson and His Mates?

Yes. All 4796 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1036 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joe Wilson and His Mates is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1036, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joe Wilson and His Mates take to read?

About 399 minutes of reading across 960 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joe Wilson and His Mates section by section

How to work through Joe Wilson and His Mates section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Joe Wilson and His Mates to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joe Wilson and His Mates

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joe Wilson and His Mates, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Incomplete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Wilson and His Mates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glossary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Wilson and His Mates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Australian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Wilson and His Mates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe Wilson and His Mates; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.