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Joel: A Boy of Galilee
Joel: A Boy of Galilee

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Joel: A Boy of Galilee is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joel: A Boy of Galilee
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.
The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.
A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.
"You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.
"Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joel: A Boy of Galilee

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Joel: A Boy of Galilee is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.
Line 2
The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.
Line 3
A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.
Line 4
"You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.
Line 5
"Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.
/wel aɪ ʃæl suːn hæv jɔːr ˈsʌpər ˈredi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

day's noun US /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

falling adjective US /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading “A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.”

flour noun US /ˈflaʊər/

fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain

From this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

grated verb US /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading “The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.”

harshly adverb US /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading “The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.”

noisy adjective US /ˈnɔɪzi/

full of or characterized by loud and nonmusical sounds

From this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

rough adjective US /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading “The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.”

supply verb US /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day's adjective + noun counted as “next day”

In this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

look up verb + adjective

seek information from

In this reading “A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.”

just inside adverb + adjective

In this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

supply of verb + particle

In this reading “ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

ABIGAIL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

door-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

flournounUS /ˈflaʊər/

fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

gratedverbUS /ˈɡreɪtɪd/

past form of “grate” — furnish with a grate

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

hand-mill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

harshlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

mill-stones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

noisyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔɪzi/

full of or characterized by loud and nonmusical sounds

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

Phineas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading A shadow falling across the door-way made her look up.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading ABIGAIL sat just inside the door, turning the noisy hand-mill that ground out the next day's supply of flour.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The rough mill-stones grated so harshly on each other that she did not hear the steps coming up the path.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You are home early, my Phineas," she said, with a smile.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, I shall soon have your supper ready.

Chapter 10 of Joel: A Boy of Galilee by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Joel: A Boy of Galilee contain?

Chapter 10 holds 168 sentences of Joel: A Boy of Galilee, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Joel: A Boy of Galilee by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Joel: A Boy of Galilee?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joel: A Boy of Galilee

Common questions about reading Joel: A Boy of Galilee by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joel: A Boy of Galilee?

Yes. All 3097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39231 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joel: A Boy of Galilee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39231, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joel: A Boy of Galilee take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 620 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Joel: A Boy of Galilee section by section

How to work through Joel: A Boy of Galilee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Joel: A Boy of Galilee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joel: A Boy of Galilee

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joel: A Boy of Galilee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Galilee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joel: A Boy of Galilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trade
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joel: A Boy of Galilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joel: A Boy of Galilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joel: A Boy of Galilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.