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Joe's Luck
Joe's Luck

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Joe's Luck is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Joe's Luck
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.
The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.
Hercules was nothing to him.
It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.
They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Joe's Luck

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Joe's Luck is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.
/dʒʌdʒ lɪntʃ prəˈnaʊnsɪz ˈsentəns ðə ˈdʒentəlmən frʌm paɪk wɑːz ˈsɪtɪŋ ɑːn ə lɔːɡ sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ ˈmaɪnərz tuː huːm hiː wɑːz rɪˈleɪtɪŋ hɪz ˈmɑːrvələs ˈeksplɔɪts/
Line 2
The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.
/ðə ˈnʌmbər ʌv ˈɪndiənz ˈɡrɪzli berz ənd ˈenəmiz ˈdʒenərəli wɪtʃ əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː hɪz əˈkaʊnt hiː hæd ˈoʊvərkʌm ənd meɪd weɪ wɪð wɑːz ˈsɪmpli ɪˈnɔːrməs/
Line 3
Hercules was nothing to him.
/ˈhɜːrkjəliːz wɑːz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː hɪm/
Line 4
It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.
/ɪt kæn ˈhɑːrdli biː sed ðæt hɪz ˈlɪsənərz ˈkredətəd hɪz ˈstɔːriz/
Line 5
They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.
/ðeɪ hæd siːn ɪˈnʌf ʌv laɪf tuː biː ˈprɪti ɡʊd ˈdʒʌdʒɪz ʌv ˈhjuːmən ˈneɪtʃər ənd rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd ðem æz roʊˈmænsɪz wɪtʃ sɜːrvd tuː waɪl əˈweɪ ðə taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

credited adjective US /ˈkredətəd/

(usually followed by “to”) given credit for

From this reading “It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.”

exploits noun US /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading “JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.”

grizzly noun US /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading “The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.”

listeners noun US /ˈlɪsənərz/

plural of “listener” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading “It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.”

lynch verb US /lɪntʃ/

kill without legal sanction

From this reading “JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.”

miners noun US /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading “JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.”

pronounces verb US /prəˈnaʊnsɪz/

third-person singular of “pronounce” — speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading “JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.”

romances noun US /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading “They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

creditedadjectiveUS /ˈkredətəd/

(usually followed by “to”) given credit for

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

exploitsnounUS /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

grizzlynounUS /ˈɡrɪzli/

powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

HerculesnounUS /ˈhɜːrkjəliːz/

(classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality

From this reading Hercules was nothing to him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hercules was nothing to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

JUDGEverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

judgesnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

listenersnounUS /ˈlɪsənərz/

plural of “listener” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

LYNCHverbUS /lɪntʃ/

kill without legal sanction

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

marvelousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

minersnounUS /ˈmaɪnərz/

plural of “miner” — laborer who works in a mine

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Hercules was nothing to him.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

PikenounUS /paɪk/

a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

PRONOUNCESverbUS /prəˈnaʊnsɪz/

third-person singular of “pronounce” — speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

relatingverbUS /rɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

romancesnounUS /roʊˈmænsɪz/

plural of “romance” — a relationship between two lovers

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

SENTENCEnounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It can hardly be said that his listeners credited his stories.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading They had seen enough of life to be pretty good judges of human nature, and regarded them as romances which served to while away the time.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading JUDGE LYNCH PRONOUNCES SENTENCE The gentleman from Pike was sitting on a log, surrounded by miners, to whom he was relating his marvelous exploits.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The number of Indians, grizzly bears, and enemies generally, which, according to his account, he had overcome and made way with, was simply enormous.

Chapter 30 of Joe's Luck by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Joe's Luck contain?

Chapter 30 holds 116 sentences of Joe's Luck, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Joe's Luck by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Joe's Luck?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Joe's Luck

Common questions about reading Joe's Luck by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Joe's Luck?

Yes. All 4130 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12823 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Joe's Luck is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12823, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Joe's Luck take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 826 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Joe's Luck

Words and structures a reader meets early in Joe's Luck, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oscar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe's Luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe's Luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe's Luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Presence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Joe's Luck; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.