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John, A Love Story
John, A Love Story

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of John, A Love Story is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.
The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.
Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.
The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.
The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John, A Love Story

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of John, A Love Story is here in full — 163 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.
Line 2
The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.
/ðə ˈwɪndoʊz wɜːr ˈnevər kliːnd ɑːn ˈprɪnsəpəl ənd ðer wɜːr sʌm ˈaɪərn bɑːrz əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈloʊər hæf ʌv ðem/
Line 3
Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.
Line 4
The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.
Line 5
The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

counters noun US /ˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “counter” — table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

From this reading “Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.”

desks noun US /desks/

plural of “desk” — a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.”

distraction noun US /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading “Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.”

Georges noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading “The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.”

gilding noun US /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading “The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.”

loftier adjective US /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.”

predecessor noun US /ˈpredəsesər/

one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading “The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.”

vista noun US /ˈvɪstə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading “Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

iron bars noun + noun

In this reading “The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.”

red brick noun + noun

In this reading “The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.”

pass through verb + particle

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.”

dark passage noun + noun

In this reading “The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.”

communicated with verb + particle counted as “communicate with”

In this reading “The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.”

own room verb + noun

In this reading “Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

AnnenounUS /æn/

Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714)

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

bankernounUS /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

Camelford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

cleanedverbUS /kliːnd/

past form of “clean” — make clean by removing dirt, filth, or unwanted substances from

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

clerksnounUS /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

communicatedverbUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪd/

past form of “communicate” — transmit information

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

countersnounUS /ˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “counter” — table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

Crediton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

desksnounUS /desks/

plural of “desk” — a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

dingyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪndʒi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

distractionnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

edificenounUS /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

GeorgesnounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

gildingnounUS /ˈɡɪldɪŋ/

a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

ironnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

lean-tonoun

rough shelter whose roof has only one slope

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

liableadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪəbəl/

at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

loftieradjectiveUS /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

low-roofed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

plate-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

predecessornounUS /ˈpredəsesər/

one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

principlenounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

recalledverbUS /rɪˈkɔːld/

past form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

shabby-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading The office was a kind of lean-to to the house, which was much loftier, more imposing, and stately; and Mr Crediton’s room communicated with his dwelling by a dark passage.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

swing-door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

unpretendingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

vistanounUS /ˈvɪstə/

the visual percept of a region

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole edifice was red brick, and recalled the age of the early Georges, or even of their predecessor Anne--a time when men were not ashamed of their business, but at the same time did it unpretendingly, and had no need during office hours of gilding or plate-glass.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The windows were never cleaned, on principle, and there were some iron bars across the lower half of them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mr Crediton’s bank was in the High Street of Camelford--a low-roofed, rather shabby-looking office, with dingy old desks and counters, at which the clerks sat about in corners, all visible to the public, and liable to constant distraction.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mr Crediton’s own room was inside--you had to pass through the office to reach it; and the banker, when he chose to open his door, was visible to the clerks and the public at the end of the dingy vista, just as the clerks, and the public entering at the swing-door, and sometimes the street outside, were to him.

Chapter 14 of John, A Love Story by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 163 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of John, A Love Story contain?

Chapter 14 holds 163 sentences of John, A Love Story, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of John, A Love Story by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 163 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of John, A Love Story?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John, A Love Story

Common questions about reading John, A Love Story by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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How to work through John, A Love Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in John, A Love Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in John, A Love Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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