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John Baring's House
John Baring's House

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of John Baring's House is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.
The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.
She had to sit down often to rest.
As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.
She was certain that she was watched each moment.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Baring's House

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of John Baring's House is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.
/blæk smɪθs ˈbɑːrɡən ɪn spaɪt ʌv ðə ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən ʌv ɔːl hɜːr ˈpaʊər ʌv wɪl wɪtʃ wɑːz nɑːt smɔːl ɪˈlɪzəbəθ faʊnd hɜːr step ˈlæɡɪŋ æz ʃiː went θruː ðə wʊdz/
Line 2
The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.
/ðə ˈstrenjuːəs ˈefərts ʌv ðə læst deɪz ənd hɜːr əˈbriːvieɪtɪd ˈaʊərz ʌv sliːp hæd ˈnætʃərəli ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd hɜːr/
Line 3
She had to sit down often to rest.
/ʃiː hæd tuː sɪt daʊn ˈɔːfən tuː rest/
Line 4
As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.
/æz ʃiː dɪd soʊ ʃiː lʊkt fɜːrst tuː ðɪs saɪd naʊ tuː ðæt/
Line 5
She was certain that she was watched each moment.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈsɜːrtən ðæt ʃiː wɑːz wɑːtʃt iːtʃ ˈmoʊmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abbreviated adjective US /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/

(of clothing) very short

From this reading “The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.”

bargain noun US /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

Elizabeth noun US /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

exertion noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

exhausted adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading “The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.”

lagging noun US /ˈlæɡɪŋ/

insulation used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat

From this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

smith's noun US /smɪθs/

possessive form of “smith” — Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

strenuous adjective US /ˈstrenjuːəs/

characterized by or performed with much energy or force

From this reading “The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

strenuous efforts adjective + noun counted as “strenuous effort”

In this reading “The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.”

sit down verb + adjective

take a seat

In this reading “She had to sit down often to rest.”

through the woods preposition + article + noun counted as “through … woods”

In this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

In spite preposition + noun

In this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

went through verb + particle counted as “go through”

undergo or live through a difficult experience

In this reading “BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.”

last days adjective + noun

In this reading “The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abbreviatedadjectiveUS /əˈbriːvieɪtɪd/

(of clothing) very short

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

BARGAINnounUS /ˈbɑːrɡən/

an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

BLACKadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading She was certain that she was watched each moment.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading She had to sit down often to rest.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading She was certain that she was watched each moment.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

exertionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

laggingnounUS /ˈlæɡɪŋ/

insulation used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading She was certain that she was watched each moment.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading She had to sit down often to rest.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading She had to sit down often to rest.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading She had to sit down often to rest.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

SMITH'SnounUS /smɪθs/

possessive form of “smith” — Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

strenuousadjectiveUS /ˈstrenjuːəs/

characterized by or performed with much energy or force

From this reading The strenuous efforts of the last days and her abbreviated hours of sleep had naturally exhausted her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As she did so, she looked first to this side, now to that.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She had to sit down often to rest.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading She was certain that she was watched each moment.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading BLACK SMITH’S BARGAIN In spite of the exertion of all her power of will, which was not small, Elizabeth found her step lagging as she went through the woods.

Chapter 8 of John Baring's House by Elsie Singmaster holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of John Baring's House contain?

Chapter 8 holds 207 sentences of John Baring's House, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of John Baring's House by Elsie Singmaster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of John Baring's House?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Baring's House

Common questions about reading John Baring's House by Elsie Singmaster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Baring's House?

Yes. All 2100 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56416 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Baring's House is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56416, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Baring's House take to read?

About 175 minutes of reading across 420 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Baring's House section by section

How to work through John Baring's House section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of John Baring's House to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Baring's House

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Baring's House, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Baring's House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Baring's House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Baring's House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Xgauaaaayaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Baring's House; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.