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John Barleycorn
John Barleycorn

Chapter XIV

Cover illustration for John Barleycorn
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.
I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.
The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.
I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.
I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Barleycorn

Chapter XIV

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.
Line 2
I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.
Line 3
The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.
Line 4
I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.
Line 5
I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.”

Help noun US /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.”

Whenever conjunction US /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading “I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abstinence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

alcohol-soaked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

Back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

Barleycorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

bay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

bestiality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

comradeship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

cruises

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

drank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

drinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

excess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

healthy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

helpnounUS /help/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

laboured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

lay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

madly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

misconception

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

Nelson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

Oakland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

occasionally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

offered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

open-air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

opportunity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

period

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

periods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

pretty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

reinvigorated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

renewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

result

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

scow-schooners

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

short-handed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

spent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

thoroughly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I became pretty thoroughly alcohol-soaked during this period.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

toil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The result was that I was no longer reinvigorated by periods of open-air abstinence and healthy toil.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I, too, spent my time on shore with him, only occasionally going for cruises of several days on the bay to help out on short-handed scow-schooners.

unconsciousness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

wanderings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

water-front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading I drank every day, and whenever opportunity offered I drank to excess; for I still laboured under the misconception that the secret of John Barleycorn lay in drinking to bestiality and unconsciousness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Back in Oakland from my wanderings, I returned to the water-front and renewed my comradeship with Nelson, who was now on shore all the time and living more madly than before.