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John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet
John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE VALUE OF SPORT.
I.
It all started in a simple way.
We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a crosscountry run next day.
Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE VALUE OF SPORT.
/ðə ˈvæljuː ʌv spɔːrt/
Line 2
I.
/aɪ/
Line 3
It all started in a simple way.
/ɪt ɔːl ˈstɑːrtɪd ɪn ə ˈsɪmpəl weɪ/
Line 4
We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a crosscountry run next day.
Line 5
Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.
/ɑːr ðeɪ ˈteɪkɪŋ ɪt ɑːn æskt ˈdʒɪndʒər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beefy adjective US /ˈbiːfi/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

blew verb US /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

challenge verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

deadly adjective US /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

Ginger noun US /ˈdʒɪndʒər/

perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems

From this reading “‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.”

rivals noun US /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

smoking noun US /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

sport noun US /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “THE VALUE OF SPORT.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading ‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading ‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

BeefyadjectiveUS /ˈbiːfi/

muscular and heavily built

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

challengeverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

GingernounUS /ˈdʒɪndʒər/

perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems

From this reading ‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE VALUE OF SPORT.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

rivalsnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

smokingnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

SPORTnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading THE VALUE OF SPORT.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading ‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE VALUE OF SPORT.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ‘Are they taking it on?’ asked Ginger.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

VALUEnounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading THE VALUE OF SPORT.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It all started in a simple way.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We were sitting about the hut, smoking and reading, when Beefy blew in with the information that he had managed to get the company officer to challenge B Company (our deadly rivals) to a cross–country run next day.

Chapter 8 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet by R. W. Campbell holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet contain?

Chapter 8 holds 248 sentences of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet by R. W. Campbell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Common questions about reading John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet by R. W. Campbell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet?

Yes. All 4419 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47391 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47391, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet section by section

How to work through John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tamson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Donald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Helen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.