Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet
John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet is here in full — 325 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A JOLLY RAG.
I.
When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.
Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.
Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet is here in full — 325 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A JOLLY RAG.
/ə ˈdʒɑːli ræɡ/
Line 2
I.
/aɪ/
Line 3
When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.
/wen ɔːl hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd frʌm liːv deɪm ˈruːmər ɡɑːt ˈbɪzi/
Line 4
Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.
/sʌm ʌv ðə lædz hæd bɪn ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɪt ənd ðer ˈeksplɔɪts hæd ɡɑːt əˈbrɔːd/
Line 5
Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alleged adjective US /əˈledʒd/

declared but not proved

From this reading “Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.”

Dame noun US /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading “When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.”

exploits noun US /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading “Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.”

Ginger noun US /ˈdʒɪndʒər/

perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems

From this reading “Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.”

gossip noun US /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading “Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.”

padre noun US /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading “Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.”

rag noun US /ræɡ/

a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading “A JOLLY RAG.”

Rumour noun US /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

famous beauty adjective + noun

In this reading “Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.”

returned from verb + particle counted as “return from”

In this reading “When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A JOLLY RAG.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

allegedadjectiveUS /əˈledʒd/

declared but not proved

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

DamenounUS /deɪm/

informal terms for a (young) woman

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

exploitsnounUS /ˈeksplɔɪts/

plural of “exploit” — a notable achievement

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

GingernounUS /ˈdʒɪndʒər/

perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

JOLLYadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading A JOLLY RAG.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

padrenounUS /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

RAGnounUS /ræɡ/

a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading A JOLLY RAG.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

RumournounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

seater

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some of the lads had been going it, and their exploits had got abroad.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When all had returned from leave, Dame Rumour got busy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even Billy, the padre, was in the gossip–market, and Ginger was alleged to have been seen in a two–seater with the famous beauty from the hotel.

Chapter 20 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet by R. W. Campbell holds 325 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet contain?

Chapter 20 holds 325 sentences of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet by R. W. Campbell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 325 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Common questions about reading John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet by R. W. Campbell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet?

Yes. All 4419 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47391 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47391, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet section by section

How to work through John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tamson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Donald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Helen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.