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John Bull, Junior
John Bull, Junior

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for John Bull, Junior
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.
If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.
This is beyond his advice.
* * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.
The day was badly chosen.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Bull, Junior

Chapter IV

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.
Line 2
If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.
Line 3
This is beyond his advice.
Line 4
* * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.
Line 5
The day was badly chosen.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.”

Beyond preposition US /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading “This is beyond his advice.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “* * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “* * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.”

Tell noun US /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “* * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

advice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

afternoons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

ask

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

asking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

asleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

awake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

badly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was badly chosen.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading This is beyond his advice.

chosen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was badly chosen.

commanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

condition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

constant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The day was badly chosen.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

discover

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

General

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

head-master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This is beyond his advice.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

Hygiene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is beyond his advice.

keeping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

lecture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

lesson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

military

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

Monday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

NevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

pupils

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

school-master

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

stagers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

tellnounUS /tell/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is beyond his advice.

tired

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading * * * * * The General commanding a French military school had once decided upon having a lecture on Hygiene given to the pupils on Monday afternoons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day was badly chosen.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Never be tired of asking for advice; you will become a good school-master only on condition that you will take constant advice from the old stagers.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If, however, you should discover that, in the middle of your lesson, your pupils are all sound asleep, don't go and tell the head-master, and ask him how you should set about keeping them awake.