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John Burnet of Barns: A Romance
John Burnet of Barns: A Romance

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Burnet of Barns: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.
He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.
"Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.
They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.
Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Burnet of Barns: A Romance

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.
Line 2
He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.
/hiː sɔː miː fɔːl ənd ðə pres kloʊs ˈoʊvər miː ənd ðoʊ hɑːrd bɪˈset hɪmˈself hiː meɪd wʌn ˈefərt fɔːr maɪ sælˈveɪʃən/
Line 3
"Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.
Line 4
They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.
/ðeɪ oʊˈbeɪd hɪz ˈbɪdɪŋ æz wel æz ðeɪ maɪt ənd meɪd ə ˈlɪtəl rɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈsentər ərˈaʊnd miː dɪˈfendɪŋ miː wɪð ðer ˈwepənz/
Line 5
Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.
/ðen ðeɪ enˈtwaɪnd ʌs ənd ˈlɪftəd miː ˈsensləs æz aɪ wɑːz tuː ðə laɪt ənd er/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beset verb US /bɪˈset/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading “He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.”

bidding noun US /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading “They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.”

defending adjective US /dɪˈfendɪŋ/

attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring

From this reading “They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.”

entwined verb US /enˈtwaɪnd/

past form of “entwine” — tie or link together

From this reading “Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.”

salvation noun US /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading “He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.”

senseless adjective US /ˈsensləs/

not marked by the use of reason

From this reading “Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.”

Tam noun US /tæm/

a woolen cap of Scottish origin

From this reading “"Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.”

weapons noun US /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “"Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.”

look after verb + particle

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “"Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

Andra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

Baillie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

besetverbUS /bɪˈset/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

biddingnounUS /ˈbɪdɪŋ/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

death-grips

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

defendingadjectiveUS /dɪˈfendɪŋ/

attempting to or designed to prevent an opponent from winning or scoring

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

entwinedverbUS /enˈtwaɪnd/

past form of “entwine” — tie or link together

From this reading Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

Mathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

obeyedverbUS /oʊˈbeɪd/

past form of “obey” — be obedient to

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

oweverbUS /oʊ/

be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

salvationnounUS /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

senselessadjectiveUS /ˈsensləs/

not marked by the use of reason

From this reading Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.

SMITWOOD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

talenounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

TamnounUS /tæm/

a woolen cap of Scottish origin

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He saw me fall and the press close over me, and, though hard beset himself, he made one effort for my salvation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then they entwined us and lifted me, senseless as I was, to the light and air.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They obeyed his bidding as well as they might, and made a little ring in the centre around me, defending me with their weapons.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading SMITWOOD That I am alive to this day and fit to write this tale, I owe to William Baillie.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Mathy," he cried, "and Tam and Andra, look after your man and get him up," and then once more he was at death-grips.

Chapter 32 of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance by John Buchan holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance contain?

Chapter 32 holds 157 sentences of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Burnet of Barns: A Romance

Common questions about reading John Burnet of Barns: A Romance by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance?

Yes. All 5632 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40014 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40014, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Burnet of Barns: A Romance take to read?

About 469 minutes of reading across 1127 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in John Burnet of Barns: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Burnet of Barns: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Toronto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clark
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Limited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Burnet of Barns: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.