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John Caldigate
John Caldigate

Chapter XXII

Cover illustration for John Caldigate
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In Prison What should he do?
John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.
His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.
He had a right to the custody of his wife.
Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Caldigate

Chapter XXII

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In Prison What should he do?
Line 2
John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.
Line 3
His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.
Line 4
He had a right to the custody of his wife.
Line 5
Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.”

Impulse noun US /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading “His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.”

Make noun US /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.”

Once noun US /once/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.”

Right noun US /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had a right to the custody of his wife.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had a right to the custody of his wife.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

ask

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

assistance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

Caldigate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

custody

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a right to the custody of his wife.

decide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading In Prison What should he do?

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In Prison What should he do?

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpʌls/

a sudden strong desire to act

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In Prison What should he do?

inn-yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

makenounUS /make/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.

mayor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

Prison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Prison What should he do?

prisoner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Her father had no right to make her a prisoner.

rightnounUS /right/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had a right to the custody of his wife.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading In Prison What should he do?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

walked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His first impulse was to go to the mayor and ask for assistance.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In Prison What should he do?

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had a right to the custody of his wife.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading John Caldigate, as he walked out of the inn-yard, had to decide for himself what he would do at once.