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John Ermine of the Yellowstone
John Ermine of the Yellowstone

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of John Ermine of the Yellowstone is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Ermine of the Yellowstone
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KATHERINE The snow had gone.
The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.
The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.
The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.
The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Ermine of the Yellowstone

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of John Ermine of the Yellowstone is here in full — 168 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KATHERINE The snow had gone.
Line 2
The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.
Line 3
The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.
Line 4
The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.
Line 5
The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.
/ðə ˈɑːrmi tiːmz broʊk ðə ˈpreri ənd ðeɪ wɜːr ˈplæntɪŋ ðə siːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bluff noun US /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.”

campaigns noun US /kæmˈpeɪnz/

plural of “campaign” — a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading “The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.”

plains noun US /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading “The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.”

planting noun US /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading “The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.”

prairie noun US /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading “The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.”

seed noun US /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading “The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.”

teams noun US /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading “The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.”

velvet noun US /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading “The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

during the winter preposition + article + noun counted as “during … winter”

In this reading “The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.”

white man's noun + noun counted as “white man”

a man who is White

In this reading “The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.”

well done adverb + adjective

In this reading “The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

bluffnounUS /blʌf/

a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

boxlikeadjective

resembling a box in rectangularity

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

campaignsnounUS /kæmˈpeɪnz/

plural of “campaign” — a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

cantonments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading KATHERINE The snow had gone.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading KATHERINE The snow had gone.

heart-breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

KATHERINE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KATHERINE The snow had gone.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

plantingnounUS /ˈplæntɪŋ/

the act of fixing firmly in place

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

prairienounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading KATHERINE The snow had gone.

snow-laden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading KATHERINE The snow had gone.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The army teams broke the prairie, and they were planting the seed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

velvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading The plains and boxlike bluff around the cantonments had turned to a rich velvet of green.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

wind-swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The Indians who had been brought in during the winter were taking their first heart-breaking steps along the white man's road.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The troops rested after the tremendous campaigns in the snow-laden, wind-swept hills, with the consciousness of work well done.

Chapter 12 of John Ermine of the Yellowstone by Frederic Remington holds 168 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of John Ermine of the Yellowstone contain?

Chapter 12 holds 168 sentences of John Ermine of the Yellowstone, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of John Ermine of the Yellowstone by Frederic Remington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 168 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of John Ermine of the Yellowstone?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Ermine of the Yellowstone

Common questions about reading John Ermine of the Yellowstone by Frederic Remington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Ermine of the Yellowstone?

Yes. All 3505 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41177 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Ermine of the Yellowstone is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41177, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Ermine of the Yellowstone take to read?

About 292 minutes of reading across 701 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Ermine of the Yellowstone section by section

How to work through John Ermine of the Yellowstone section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of John Ermine of the Yellowstone to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Ermine of the Yellowstone

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Ermine of the Yellowstone, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Virginia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Ermine of the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Ermine of the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Ermine of the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gulch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Ermine of the Yellowstone; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.