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John Greenleaf Whittier
John Greenleaf Whittier

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of John Greenleaf Whittier is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHITTIER THE REFORMER.
_"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.
I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'
He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.
On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Greenleaf Whittier

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of John Greenleaf Whittier is here in full — 190 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHITTIER THE REFORMER.
/ˈwɪtiər ðə rɪˈfɔːrmər/
Line 2
_"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.
/ɡɑːd sed breɪk ðaʊ ðiːz joʊks ənˈduː ðiːz ˈhevi ˈbɜːrdənz/
Line 3
I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'
/aɪ ɔːrˈdeɪn ə wɜːrk tuː læst ðaɪ hoʊl laɪf θruː ə ˈmɪnəstri ʌv straɪf ənd peɪn fɔːrˈɡoʊ ðaɪ driːmz ʌv ˈletərd iːz pʊt ðaʊ ðə ˈskɑːlərz ˈprɑːməs baɪ ðə raɪts ʌv mæn ɑːr mɔːr ðæn ðiːz/
Line 4
He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.
/hiː hɜːrd ənd ˈænsərd hiːr æm aɪ ˈwɪtiər ˈsʌmnər/
Line 5
On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

lettered adjective US /ˈletərd/

highly educated; having extensive information or understanding

From this reading “I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'”

Liberator noun US /ˈlɪbɜːreɪtər/

someone who releases people from captivity or bondage

ordain verb US /ɔːrˈdeɪn/

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading “I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'”

reformer noun US /rɪˈfɔːrmər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading “WHITTIER THE REFORMER.”

scholar's noun US /ˈskɑːlərz/

possessive form of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading “I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'”

Sumner noun US /ˈsʌmnər/

United States sociologist (1840-1910)

whittier noun US /ˈwɪtiər/

United States poet best known for his nostalgic poems about New England (1807-1892)

From this reading “WHITTIER THE REFORMER.”

yokes noun US /joʊks/

plural of “yoke” — fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

From this reading “_"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

heavy burdens adjective + noun counted as “heavy burden”

In this reading “_"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.”

attic room noun + noun

In this reading “On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.”

whole life adjective + noun

In this reading “I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'”

little attic adjective + noun

In this reading “On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1831

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

atticnounUS /ˈætɪk/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

BreakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

burdensnounUS /ˈbɜːrdənz/

plural of “burden” — an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

ForegoverbUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

GarrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

letteredadjectiveUS /ˈletərd/

highly educated; having extensive information or understanding

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

LiberatornounUS /ˈlɪbɜːreɪtər/

someone who releases people from captivity or bondage

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

LloydnounUS /lɔɪd/

United States comic actor in silent films; he used physical danger as a source of comedy (1893-1971)

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

MerchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

ministrynounUS /ˈmɪnəstri/

religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian)

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

ordainverbUS /ɔːrˈdeɪn/

order by virtue of superior authority; decree

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

PutverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

REFORMERnounUS /rɪˈfɔːrmər/

a disputant who advocates reform

From this reading WHITTIER THE REFORMER.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

scholar'snounUS /ˈskɑːlərz/

possessive form of “scholar” — a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

SumnernounUS /ˈsʌmnər/

United States sociologist (1840-1910)

From this reading He heard, and answered: 'Here am I!'"_ WHITTIER, _Sumner_.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHITTIER THE REFORMER.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

undoverbUS /ənˈduː/

cancel, annul, or reverse an action or its effect

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

WHITTIERnounUS /ˈwɪtiər/

United States poet best known for his nostalgic poems about New England (1807-1892)

From this reading WHITTIER THE REFORMER.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I ordain A work to last thy whole life through, A ministry of strife and pain._ _'Forego thy dreams of lettered ease, Put thou the scholar's promise by, The rights of man are more than these.'

Year'snounUS /jɪrz/

possessive form of “year” — a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading On New Year's day of 1831 William Lloyd Garrison issued the first number of the _Liberator_ from his little attic room, No. 6 Merchants' Hall, Boston.

yokesnounUS /joʊks/

plural of “yoke” — fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

From this reading _"God said: 'Break thou these yokes; undo These heavy burdens.

Chapter 6 of John Greenleaf Whittier by William Sloane Kennedy holds 190 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of John Greenleaf Whittier contain?

Chapter 6 holds 190 sentences of John Greenleaf Whittier, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of John Greenleaf Whittier by William Sloane Kennedy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 190 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of John Greenleaf Whittier?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Greenleaf Whittier

Common questions about reading John Greenleaf Whittier by William Sloane Kennedy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Greenleaf Whittier?

Yes. All 2422 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37191 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Greenleaf Whittier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37191, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Greenleaf Whittier take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 485 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Greenleaf Whittier section by section

How to work through John Greenleaf Whittier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in John Greenleaf Whittier

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Greenleaf Whittier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Greenleaf Whittier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Greenleaf Whittier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wadsworth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Greenleaf Whittier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Longfellow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Greenleaf Whittier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.