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John Halifax, Gentleman
John Halifax, Gentleman

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of John Halifax, Gentleman is here in full — 327 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Halifax, Gentleman
Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
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When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.
To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.
Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.
These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.
Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Halifax, Gentleman

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of John Halifax, Gentleman is here in full — 327 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.
/wen aɪ wɑːz jʌŋ ənd lɔːŋ ˈæftər ðen æt ˈɪntərvəlz aɪ hæd ðə ˈveri ˈjuːsləs səmˈtaɪmz ˈhɑːrmfəl ənd ˌɪnˈveriəbli ˈfuːlɪʃ ˈhæbət ʌv ˈkiːpɪŋ ə ˈdaɪəri/
Line 2
To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.
Line 3
Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.
/ðeˈrɪn ˌnesəˈserəli ˈmeni blæŋk ˈepəks əˈkɜːr/
Line 4
These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.
/ðiːz aɪ ʃæl nɑːt traɪ tuː fɪl ʌp bʌt ˈmɪrli rɪˈzuːm ðə θred ʌv neˈreɪʃən æz ˌrekəˈlekʃən sɜːrvz/
Line 5
Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

compiled verb US /kəmˈpaɪld/

past form of “compile” — get or gather together

From this reading “To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.”

epochs noun US /ˈepəks/

plural of “epoch” — a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading “Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.”

Halifax noun US /ˈhælɪfæks/

provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia

From this reading “Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.”

harmful adjective US /ˈhɑːrmfəl/

causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading “When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.”

introverted adjective US /ˈɪntroʊvɜːrtɪd/

given to examining own sensory and perceptual experiences

From this reading “To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.”

narration noun US /neˈreɪʃən/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.”

serves noun US /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading “These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.”

sources noun US /ˈsɔːrsəz/

plural of “source” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading “To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

blankadjectiveUS /blæŋk/

(of a surface) not written or printed on

From this reading Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

colourlessadjective

lacking in variety and interest

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

compiledverbUS /kəmˈpaɪld/

past form of “compile” — get or gather together

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

diarynounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

epochsnounUS /ˈepəks/

plural of “epoch” — a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event

From this reading Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

HalifaxnounUS /ˈhælɪfæks/

provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

harmfuladjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrmfəl/

causing or capable of causing harm

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

imagesnounUS /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

introvertedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntroʊvɜːrtɪd/

given to examining own sensory and perceptual experiences

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

narrationnounUS /neˈreɪʃən/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

occurverbUS /əˈkɜːr/

come to pass

From this reading Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

preternaturallyadverb

in a supernatural manner

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

reflectverbUS /rɪˈflekt/

manifest or bring back

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

resumeverbUS /rɪˈzuːm/

take up or begin anew

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

retainverbUS /rɪˈteɪn/

hold back within

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

servesnounUS /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

sourcesnounUS /ˈsɔːrsəz/

plural of “source” — the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

ThereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/

(formal) in or into that thing or place

From this reading Therein, necessarily, many blank epochs occur.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading These I shall not try to fill up, but merely resume the thread of narration as recollection serves.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

vividadjectiveUS /ˈvɪvəd/

evoking lifelike images within the mind

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Thus, after this first day, many days came and went before I again saw John Halifax--almost before I again thought of him.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To me, at least, it has been less foolish and harmful than to most; and out of it, together with much drawn out of the stores of a memory, made preternaturally vivid by a long introverted life, which, colourless itself, had nothing to do but to reflect and retain clear images of the lives around it--out of these two sources I have compiled the present history.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading When I was young, and long after then, at intervals, I had the very useless, sometimes harmful, and invariably foolish habit of keeping a diary.

Chapter 3 of John Halifax, Gentleman by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik holds 327 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of John Halifax, Gentleman contain?

Chapter 3 holds 327 sentences of John Halifax, Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of John Halifax, Gentleman by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 327 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of John Halifax, Gentleman?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Halifax, Gentleman

Common questions about reading John Halifax, Gentleman by Dinah Maria Mulock Craik on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Halifax, Gentleman?

Yes. All 11447 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2351 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Halifax, Gentleman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2351, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Halifax, Gentleman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2290 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in John Halifax, Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Halifax, Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fletcher's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Halifax, Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lounging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Halifax, Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Halifax, Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vagabond
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Halifax, Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.