Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
John Holdsworth, Chief Mate
John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Holdsworth, Chief Mate
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE THIRD DAY.
As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.
Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.
Its approach at first was imperceptible.
A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE THIRD DAY.
/ðə θɜːrd deɪ/
Line 2
As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.
/æz noʊ ˈɑːbdʒekt kʊd biː sɜːrvd baɪ ˈkiːpɪŋ ðə seɪl ˈhɔɪstəd ðeɪ hɔːld ɪt daʊn ənd spred ə ˈpɔːrʃən ʌv ɪt ˈoʊvər ðə ˈwɪdoʊ ənd hɜːr tʃaɪld/
Line 3
Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.
Line 4
Its approach at first was imperceptible.
/ɪts əˈproʊtʃ æt fɜːrst wɑːz ˌɪmpərˈseptɪbəl/
Line 5
A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.
/ə feɪnt ɡreɪ ˈmɪŋɡəld ɪn ðə prɪˈveɪlɪŋ ˈdɑːrknəs ənd ˈɡrædʒuːəli ɡruː mɔːr dɪˈfaɪnd ðə stɑːrz ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt ənd ðoʊz ɪn ðə ekˈstriːm iːst hɪd ðemˈselvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breathless adjective US /ˈbreθləs/

not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty

From this reading “Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.”

daybreak noun US /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading “Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.”

defined adjective US /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading “A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.”

hauled verb US /hɔːld/

past form of “haul” — draw slowly or heavily

From this reading “As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.”

hoisted verb US /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading “As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.”

imperceptible adjective US /ˌɪmpərˈseptɪbəl/

impossible or difficult to perceive by the mind or senses

From this reading “Its approach at first was imperceptible.”

languished verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.”

prevailing adjective US /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading “A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

until daybreak preposition + noun

In this reading “Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.”

THIRD DAY noun + noun

In this reading “THE THIRD DAY.”

three men noun + noun

In this reading “Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.”

grew more verb + adjective counted as “grow more”

In this reading “A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.”

till twelve preposition + noun

In this reading “Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.”

by keeping preposition + noun

In this reading “As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.”

in the east preposition + article + noun counted as “in … east”

In this reading “Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading Its approach at first was imperceptible.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Its approach at first was imperceptible.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

breathlessadjectiveUS /ˈbreθləs/

not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE THIRD DAY.

daybreaknounUS /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

definedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfaɪnd/

clearly characterized or delimited

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Its approach at first was imperceptible.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

hauledverbUS /hɔːld/

past form of “haul” — draw slowly or heavily

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

hoistedverbUS /ˈhɔɪstəd/

past form of “hoist” — raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

Holdsworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

imperceptibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmpərˈseptɪbəl/

impossible or difficult to perceive by the mind or senses

From this reading Its approach at first was imperceptible.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its approach at first was imperceptible.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

languishedverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

prevailingadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

stern-sheets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE THIRD DAY.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

THIRDnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading THE THIRD DAY.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A faint gray mingled in the prevailing darkness, and gradually grew more defined; the stars languished, and those in the extreme east hid themselves.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its approach at first was imperceptible.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading As no object could be served by keeping the sail hoisted, they hauled it down and spread a portion of it over the widow and her child.

Winyard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Holdsworth kept watch till ten, and then awakened Winyard, who watched till twelve; afterwards Johnson watched; and so the three men took turn and turn about, all through the long and breathless night, until daybreak, which found Winyard awake in the stern-sheets, watching the pale dawn breaking in the east.

Chapter 9 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate by William Clark Russell holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate contain?

Chapter 9 holds 133 sentences of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate by William Clark Russell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Common questions about reading John Holdsworth, Chief Mate by William Clark Russell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate?

Yes. All 4815 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54303 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54303, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Holdsworth, Chief Mate take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 963 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Holdsworth, Chief Mate section by section

How to work through John Holdsworth, Chief Mate section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Holdsworth, Chief Mate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsomely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.