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John Holdsworth, Chief Mate
John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Holdsworth, Chief Mate
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FOURTH DAY.
A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.
The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.
The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.
Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FOURTH DAY.
/ðə fɔːrθ deɪ/
Line 2
A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.
/ə fɔːrθ deɪ broʊk ənd faʊnd ðə boʊt ˈɔːlmoʊst bɪˈkɑːmd əˈɡen/
Line 3
The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.
Line 4
The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.
Line 5
Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.
/ðer lɪmz wɜːr kræmpt fɔːr wɑːnt ʌv speɪs tuː stretʃ ðemˈselvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

becalmed adjective US /bɪˈkɑːmd/

rendered motionless for lack of wind

From this reading “A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.”

captivity noun US /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading “The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.”

cramped adjective US /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading “Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.”

iteration noun US /ˌɪtərˈeɪʃən/

(computer science) a single execution of a set of instructions that are to be repeated

From this reading “The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.”

pang noun US /pæŋ/

a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading “The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.”

strained adjective US /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading “The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.”

tedium noun US /ˈtiːdiəm/

the feeling of being bored by something tedious

From this reading “The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.”

torment noun US /ˈtɔːrment/

unbearable physical pain

From this reading “The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

FOURTH DAY noun + noun

In this reading “THE FOURTH DAY.”

into the boat preposition + article + noun counted as “into … boat”

In this reading “The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.”

look into verb + particle

investigate scientifically

In this reading “The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

becalmedadjectiveUS /bɪˈkɑːmd/

rendered motionless for lack of wind

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

captivitynounUS /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

crampedadjectiveUS /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE FOURTH DAY.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A fourth day broke, and found the boat almost becalmed again.

FOURTHnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading THE FOURTH DAY.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

iterationnounUS /ˌɪtərˈeɪʃən/

(computer science) a single execution of a set of instructions that are to be repeated

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

pangnounUS /pæŋ/

a sudden sharp feeling

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

strainedadjectiveUS /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

tediumnounUS /ˈtiːdiəm/

the feeling of being bored by something tedious

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FOURTH DAY.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

tormentnounUS /ˈtɔːrment/

unbearable physical pain

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

water-line

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading The eternal iteration of the water-line became a torment and a pang, and forced them to look into the boat or upon one another for relief of the strained and weary eye.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Their limbs were cramped for want of space to stretch themselves.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The intense tedium of their captivity cannot be expressed by words.

Chapter 10 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate by William Clark Russell holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate contain?

Chapter 10 holds 177 sentences of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate by William Clark Russell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Common questions about reading John Holdsworth, Chief Mate by William Clark Russell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate?

Yes. All 4815 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54303 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54303, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Holdsworth, Chief Mate take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 963 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Holdsworth, Chief Mate section by section

How to work through John Holdsworth, Chief Mate section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in John Holdsworth, Chief Mate

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Holdsworth, Chief Mate, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsomely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Holdsworth, Chief Mate; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.