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John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10
John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.
Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.
All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.
Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.
Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.
Line 2
Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.
/hens əˈnʌðər ˈduːti ʌv ˈaʊər ˈsoʊldʒərz ɪz tuː wɑːtʃ ðə fɔːrˈmeɪʃənz ˈkɑːnstəntli lest ˈtʊrəsts ʃʊd breɪk ɔːf ˈspesəmənz ənd ˈruːən ðem fərˈevər ənd lest stɪl mɔːr ˌɪɡˈnoʊbəl ˈvændəlz huːz ˈfɪŋɡərz ɪtʃ fɔːr ˌnoʊtərˈaɪəti ʃʊd raɪt əˈpɑːn ðiːz ˈɡlɔːriəs wɜːrks ʌv ˈneɪtʃər ðer ˈwɜːrθləs neɪmz ənd ðoʊz ʌv ðə taʊnz ənˈfɔːrtʃənət ɪˈnʌf tuː hæv prəˈduːst ðem/
Line 3
All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.
/ɔːl ˈpɑːsəbəl ˈmeʒərz ɑːr ˈteɪkən tuː prɪˈvent ðɪs ˈvændəlɪzəm/
Line 4
Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.
/ðʌs ˈevəri ˈtʊrəst ˈentərɪŋ ðə pɑːrk mʌst ˈredʒɪstər hɪz neɪm/
Line 5
Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.
/moʊst ˈtrævələrz duː soʊ æz ə ˈmætər ʌv kɔːrs æt ðə hoʊˈtelz bʌt ˈiːvɪn ðə ərˈaɪvəlz ʌv ðoʊz huː kʌm hiːr tuː kæmp mʌst biː ˈduːli rəˈkɔːrdɪd æt ðə ˌsuːpərɪnˈtendənts ˈɔːfɪs ɪf ə ˈsoʊldʒər siːz ə neɪm ɔːr ˈiːvɪn ˌɪˈnɪʃəlz ˈrɪtən ɑːn ðə stoʊn hiː ˈteləfoʊnz ðə fækt tuː ðə ˈmɪləteri ˈɡʌvərnər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrivals noun US /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading “Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.”

formations noun US /fɔːrˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “formation” — an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading “Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.”

itch verb US /ɪtʃ/

scrape or rub as if to relieve itching

From this reading “Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.”

notoriety noun US /ˌnoʊtərˈaɪəti/

the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality

From this reading “Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.”

Superintendent's noun US /ˌsuːpərɪnˈtendənts/

possessive form of “superintendent” — a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading “Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.”

telephones noun US /ˈteləfoʊnz/

plural of “telephone” — electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading “Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.”

vandalism noun US /ˈvændəlɪzəm/

willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others

From this reading “All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.”

vandals noun US /ˈvændəlz/

plural of “vandal” — someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading “Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

arrivalsnounUS /ərˈaɪvəlz/

plural of “arrival” — accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

dulyadverbUS /ˈduːli/

in accordance with what is appropriate or suitable for the circumstances

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

formationsnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “formation” — an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

hotelsnounUS /hoʊˈtelz/

plural of “hotel” — a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

ignobleadjectiveUS /ˌɪɡˈnoʊbəl/

completely lacking nobility in character or quality or purpose

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

initialsnounUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃəlz/

plural of “initial” — the first letter of a word (especially a person's name)

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

itchverbUS /ɪtʃ/

scrape or rub as if to relieve itching

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

lestconjunctionUS /lest/

in order that something should not happen

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

measuresnounUS /ˈmeʒərz/

plural of “measure” — any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

MilitaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

mutilatedadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːtəleɪtəd/

having a part of the body crippled or disabled

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

notorietynounUS /ˌnoʊtərˈaɪəti/

the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

recordedadjectiveUS /rəˈkɔːrdɪd/

set down or registered in a permanent form especially on film or tape for reproduction

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

registerverbUS /ˈredʒɪstər/

record in writing; enter into a book of names or events or transactions

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

relic-hunters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

specimensnounUS /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

Superintendent'snounUS /ˌsuːpərɪnˈtendənts/

possessive form of “superintendent” — a person who directs and manages an organization

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

telephonesnounUS /ˈteləfoʊnz/

plural of “telephone” — electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

touristnounUS /ˈtʊrəst/

someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading Thus, every tourist entering the Park must register his name.

touristsnounUS /ˈtʊrəsts/

plural of “tourist” — someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

townsnounUS /taʊnz/

plural of “town” — an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

travelersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveler” — a person who changes location

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

vandalismnounUS /ˈvændəlɪzəm/

willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others

From this reading All possible measures are taken to prevent this vandalism.

vandalsnounUS /ˈvændəlz/

plural of “vandal” — someone who willfully destroys or defaces property

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It is a melancholy fact that were it not for United States troops, these beautiful objects would be mutilated by relic-hunters.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Hence, another duty of our soldiers is to watch the formations constantly, lest tourists should break off specimens, and ruin them forever, and lest still more ignoble vandals, whose fingers itch for notoriety, should write upon these glorious works of nature their worthless names, and those of the towns unfortunate enough to have produced them.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading Most travelers do so, as a matter of course, at the hotels, but even the arrivals of those who come here to camp must be duly recorded at the Superintendent's office, If a soldier sees a name, or even initials, written on the stone, he telephones the fact to the Military Governor.

Chapter 3 of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 by John L. (John Lawson) Stoddard holds 461 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 461 sentences of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 by John L. (John Lawson) Stoddard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 461 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10

Common questions about reading John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 by John L. (John Lawson) Stoddard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 1407 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15526 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15526, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 take to read?

About 117 minutes of reading across 282 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 section by section

How to work through John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10

Words and structures a reader meets early in John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
California
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John L. Stoddard's Lectures — Vol. 10; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.