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John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]
John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.
Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.
The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.
At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.
As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] is here in full — 60 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.
Line 2
Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.
Line 3
The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.
/ðə dɪˈzaɪn wɪtʃ ʃʊd hæv bɪn ʌv ə ˈsɪmpəl ˈkerɪktər wɑːz fɑːr tuː ɔːrˈneɪt ənd ɪˈlæbrət/
Line 4
At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.
Line 5
As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affixed adjective US /əˈfɪkst/

firmly attached

From this reading “Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.”

commissioned adjective US /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading “Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.”

inappropriate adjective US /ˌɪnəˈproʊpriɪt/

not suitable for a particular occasion etc

From this reading “As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.”

insuring verb US /ˌɪnˈʃʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “insure” — be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

From this reading “Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.”

ludicrously adverb US /ˈluːdəkrəsli/

so as to arouse or deserve laughter

From this reading “As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.”

ornate adjective US /ɔːrˈneɪt/

marked by elaborate rhetoric and elaborated with decorative details

From this reading “The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.”

postal adjective US /ˈpoʊstəl/

of or relating to the system for delivering mail

From this reading “Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.”

recipients noun US /rɪˈsɪpiənts/

plural of “recipient” — a person who receives something

From this reading “At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

good tidings adjective + noun

In this reading “At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.”

At the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.”

great merit adjective + noun

In this reading “As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.”

all parts adjective + noun

In this reading “At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.”

act of verb + particle

In this reading “At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

affixedadjectiveUS /əˈfɪkst/

firmly attached

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

Britannia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

commissionedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪʃənd/

(of military officers) holding by virtue of a commission a rank of second lieutenant or ensign or above

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

deliverynounUS /dɪˈlɪvəri/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

despatching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

elaborateadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæbrət/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

envelopenounUS /ˈenvəloʊp/

a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

heart-breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

inappropriateadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəˈproʊpriɪt/

not suitable for a particular occasion etc

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

insuringverbUS /ˌɪnˈʃʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “insure” — be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

LEECHnounUS /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

ludicrouslyadverbUS /ˈluːdəkrəsli/

so as to arouse or deserve laughter

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

MEETINGnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

messengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

MULREADY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MEETING OF MULREADY AND LEECH.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

ornateadjectiveUS /ɔːrˈneɪt/

marked by elaborate rhetoric and elaborated with decorative details

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

postaladjectiveUS /ˈpoʊstəl/

of or relating to the system for delivering mail

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

recipientsnounUS /rɪˈsɪpiənts/

plural of “recipient” — a person who receives something

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

stampverbUS /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Mulready, R.A., was commissioned by the authorities to design a postal envelope for general use, a penny stamp affixed insuring free delivery of letters all over England.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The design, which should have been of a simple character, was far too ornate and elaborate.

wingedadjectiveUS /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading As a work of art the Mulready envelope has, in my opinion, great merit, but it was ludicrously inappropriate to the purposes for which it was intended.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading At the top Britannia was represented in the act of despatching winged messengers with letters to all parts of the world, and down the sides of the envelope were the recipients of letters which had conveyed heart-breaking news to one side, and good tidings to the other.

Chapter 5 of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] by William Powell Frith holds 60 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] contain?

Chapter 5 holds 60 sentences of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2], unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] by William Powell Frith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 60 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]

Common questions about reading John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] by William Powell Frith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]?

Yes. All 2054 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36663 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36663, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] take to read?

About 171 minutes of reading across 411 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] section by section

How to work through John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2] to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2], each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Powell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frith
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volumes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Leech, His Life and Work. Vol. 1 [of 2]; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.