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John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete
John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to The North American Review is to be found in the number for October, 1849.
It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.
Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.
Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.
With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete is here in full — 442 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Another article contributed by Mr. Motley toThe North American Reviewis to be found in the number for October, 1849.
Line 2
It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.
Line 3
Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.
Line 4
Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.
/hiːr ɪz ə ˈsentəns ɔːr tuː frʌm ðə ˈɑːrtəkəl wɪð ɔːl ðə fɔːlts ʌv ðə ˈsɪstəm dɪˈvaɪzd baɪ ðə ˈpjʊrətənz ɪt wɑːz ə ˈpræktəkəl ˈsɪstəm/
Line 5
With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

evolved verb US /ɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “evolve” — work out

From this reading “It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.”

foibles noun US /ˈfɔɪbəlz/

plural of “foible” — a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual

From this reading “With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.”

liberalism noun US /ˈlɪbɜːrəlɪzəm/

a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution

From this reading “Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.”

nearsighted adjective US /ˈniːrsaɪtɪd/

unable to see distant objects clearly

From this reading “Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.”

nominally adverb US /ˈnɑːmənəli/

in name only

From this reading “It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.”

Polity noun US /ˈpɑːləti/

the form of government of a social organization

From this reading “It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.”

Robinson's noun US /ˈrɑːbənsənz/

possessive form of “robinson” — English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading “It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.”

self-government noun US /ˈselfˈɡʌvərnmənt/

government of a political unit by its own people

From this reading “It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1849

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

arbitraryadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrbətreri/

based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

Colonisationnoun

the act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

contributedverbUS /kənˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/

past form of “contribute” — bestow a quality on

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

der

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

devisedverbUS /dɪˈvaɪzd/

past form of “devise” — come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

disquisitionnoun

an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

essaynounUS /eˈseɪ/

an analytic or interpretive literary composition

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

evolvedverbUS /ɪˈvɑːlvd/

past form of “evolve” — work out

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

faultsnounUS /fɔːlts/

plural of “fault” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

foiblesnounUS /ˈfɔɪbəlz/

plural of “foible” — a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

Geschichte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

historicaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

liberalismnounUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəlɪzəm/

a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

loversnounUS /ˈlʌvərz/

plural of “lover” — a person who loves someone or is loved by someone

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

MotleynounUS /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

narrowedadjectiveUS /ˈneroʊd/

reduced in size as by squeezing together

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

nearsightedadjectiveUS /ˈniːrsaɪtɪd/

unable to see distant objects clearly

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

nominallyadverbUS /ˈnɑːmənəli/

in name only

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

notionsnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

PilgrimsnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

plural of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

pitilessadjectiveUS /ˈpɪtiləs/

without mercy or pity

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

PolitynounUS /ˈpɑːləti/

the form of government of a social organization

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

PuritannounUS /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

PuritansnounUS /ˈpjʊrətənz/

plural of “puritan” — a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

ReviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

Robinson'snounUS /ˈrɑːbənsənz/

possessive form of “robinson” — English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975)

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

self-governmentnounUS /ˈselfˈɡʌvərnmənt/

government of a political unit by its own people

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

sticklers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

Talvi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

teasingnounUS /ˈtiːzɪŋ/

the act of harassing someone playfully or maliciously (especially by ridicule); provoking someone with persistent annoyances

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Another article contributed by Mr. Motley to “The North American Review” is to be found in the number for October, 1849.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

tyrannicaladjectiveUS /tərˈænɪkəl/

marked by unjust severity or arbitrary behavior

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

viewsnounUS /vjuːz/

plural of “view” — a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is nominally a review of Talvi's (Mrs. Robinson's) “Geschichte der Colonisation von New England,” but in reality an essay on the Polity of the Puritans,--an historical disquisition on the principles of self-government evolved in New England, broad in its views, eloquent in its language.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here is a sentence or two from the article:-- “With all the faults of the system devised by the Puritans, it was a practical system.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading With all their foibles, with all their teasing, tyrannical, and arbitrary notions, the Pilgrims were lovers of liberty as well as sticklers for authority.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Its spirit is thoroughly American, and its estimate of the Puritan character is not narrowed by the nearsighted liberalism which sees the past in the pitiless light of the present,--which looks around at high noon and finds fault with early dawn for its long and dark shadows.

Chapter 2 of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete by Oliver Wendell Holmes holds 442 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete contain?

Chapter 2 holds 442 sentences of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete by Oliver Wendell Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 442 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete by Oliver Wendell Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Words and structures a reader meets early in John Lothrop Motley, A Memoir — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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Chapter 3
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