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John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1
John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY.
By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.
Volume I.
NOTE.
The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 is here in full — 458 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY.
Line 2
By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.
Line 3
Volume I.
/ˈvɑːljuːm aɪ/
Line 4
NOTE.
/noʊt/
Line 5
The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.
/ðə ˈmemwɑːr hiːr ˈɡɪvən tuː ðə ˈpʌblɪk ɪz beɪst ɑːn ə ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl sketʃ priˈperd baɪ ðə ˈraɪtər æt ðə rɪˈkwest ʌv ðə ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl səˈsaɪəti fɔːr ɪts proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

based adjective US /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading “The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.”

biographical adjective US /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading “The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.”

Historical adjective US /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading “The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.”

Holmes noun US /hoʊmz/

a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle

From this reading “By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.”

Massachusetts noun US /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.”

Memoir noun US /ˈmemwɑːr/

an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading “The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.”

motley noun US /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading “JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY.”

sketch noun US /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

basedadjectiveUS /beɪst/

having a base

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

biographicaladjectiveUS /ˌbaɪəˈɡræfɪkəl/

of or relating to or being biography

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

HistoricaladjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪkəl/

of or relating to the study of history

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

HolmesnounUS /hoʊmz/

a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle

From this reading By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Volume I.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY.

LOTHROP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY.

MassachusettsnounUS /ˌmæsəˈtʃuːsəts/

a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

MemoirnounUS /ˈmemwɑːr/

an account of the author's personal experiences

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

MOTLEYnounUS /ˈmɑːtli/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading JOHN LOTHROP MOTLEY.

NOTEnounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading NOTE.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

OlivernounUS /ˈɑːləvər/

United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938)

From this reading By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

ProceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

sketchnounUS /sketʃ/

preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

SrnounUS /ˈsiːnjər/

a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group; turns yellow in air; occurs in celestite and strontianite

From this reading By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

VolumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Volume I.

Wendell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading The Memoir here given to the public is based on a biographical sketch prepared by the writer at the request of the Massachusetts Historical Society for its Proceedings.

Chapter 1 of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 by Oliver Wendell Holmes holds 458 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 458 sentences of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 by Oliver Wendell Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 458 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1

Common questions about reading John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 by Oliver Wendell Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1?

Yes. All 903 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 take to read?

About 75 minutes of reading across 181 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lothrop
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Motley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oliver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wendell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Lothrop Motley. a memoir — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.