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John Sherman
John Sherman

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of John Sherman is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Sherman
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.
With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.
The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.
On the evening of the 9th of December, in the coffee-room of the Imperial Hotel, there was nobody but this guest.
The guest was irritated.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Sherman

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of John Sherman is here in full — 355 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.
Line 2
With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.
/wɪð ðə ɪkˈsepʃən ʌv ə streɪ kəˈmɜːrʃəl ˈtrævələr huː stɑːpt wʌns fɔːr ə naɪt ðer hæd bɪn ˈnoʊbɑːdiː fɔːr ə hoʊl mʌnθ bʌt ðɪs ɡest ənd naʊ hiː wɑːz ˈθɪŋkɪŋ ʌv ˈɡoʊɪŋ əˈweɪ/
Line 3
The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.
/ðə taʊn fʊl ɪˈnʌf ɪn ˈsʌmər ʌv traʊt ənd ˈsæmən ˈfɪʃərz slept ɔːl ˈwɪntər laɪk ðə berz/
Line 4
On the evening of the 9th of December, in the coffee-room of the Imperial Hotel, there was nobody but this guest.
Line 5
The guest was irritated.
/ðə ɡest wɑːz ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clerical adjective US /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading “_JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.”

commercial adjective US /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading “With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.”

fishers noun US /ˈfɪʃərz/

plural of “fisher” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.”

irritated adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading “The guest was irritated.”

salmon noun US /ˈsæmən/

any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn

From this reading “The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.”

sherman noun US /ˈʃɜːrmən/

United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891)

From this reading “_JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.”

stray verb US /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.”

trout noun US /traʊt/

flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes

From this reading “The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

commercial traveller adjective + noun

a salesman who travels to call on customers

In this reading “With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.”

With the exception preposition + article + noun counted as “with … exception”

In this reading “With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.”

whole month adjective + noun

In this reading “With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.”

In the west preposition + article + noun counted as “in … west”

In this reading “_JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

9th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

BALLAH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

clericaladjectiveUS /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

coffee-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the evening of the 9th of December, in the coffee-room of the Imperial Hotel, there was nobody but this guest.

commercialadjectiveUS /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/

connected with or engaged in or sponsored by or used in commerce or commercial enterprises

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On the evening of the 9th of December, in the coffee-room of the Imperial Hotel, there was nobody but this guest.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

fishersnounUS /ˈfɪʃərz/

plural of “fisher” — someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

HotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

ImperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

IrelandnounUS /ˈaɪərlənd/

a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

irritatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading The guest was irritated.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

LEAVESnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

salmonnounUS /ˈsæmən/

any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

SHERMANnounUS /ˈʃɜːrmən/

United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891)

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

strayverbUS /streɪ/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

troutnounUS /traʊt/

flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The town, full enough in summer of trout and salmon fishers, slept all winter like the bears.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the exception of a stray commercial traveller, who stopped once for a night, there had been nobody for a whole month but this guest, and now he was thinking of going away.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading _JOHN SHERMAN LEAVES BALLAH._ In the west of Ireland, on the 9th of December, in the town of Ballah, in the Imperial Hotel there was a single guest, clerical and youthful.

Chapter 1 of John Sherman by W. B. (William Butler) Yeats holds 355 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of John Sherman contain?

Chapter 1 holds 355 sentences of John Sherman, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of John Sherman by W. B. (William Butler) Yeats exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 355 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of John Sherman?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Sherman

Common questions about reading John Sherman by W. B. (William Butler) Yeats on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Sherman?

Yes. All 1580 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49109 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Sherman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49109, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Sherman take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 316 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Sherman section by section

How to work through John Sherman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of John Sherman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Sherman

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Sherman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sherman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Sherman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leaves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Sherman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Sherman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ireland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Sherman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.