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John Splendid
John Splendid

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of John Splendid is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.
Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.
But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.
A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.
Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Splendid

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of John Splendid is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.
/ðə mʌnθ ʌv ˈdʒænjuːeri æz ˈaʊər oʊld ˈɡeɪlɪk ˈnoʊʃən hæz ɪt ˈbɑːroʊz θriː deɪz frʌm ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ fɔːr ə braɪb ʌv θriː jʌŋ læmz/
Line 2
Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.
Line 3
But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.
Line 4
A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.
Line 5
Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

borrows verb US /ˈbɑːroʊz/

third-person singular of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading “The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.”

flapped verb US /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading “Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.”

Gaelic adjective US /ˈɡeɪlɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading “The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.”

glens noun US /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading “Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.”

impassable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl/

incapable of being passed

From this reading “A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.”

sifting noun US /ˈsɪftɪŋ/

the act of separating grain from chaff

From this reading “A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.”

stings noun US /stɪŋz/

plural of “sting” — a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung

From this reading “A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.”

tempestuous adjective US /ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs/

characterized by violent emotions or behavior

From this reading “But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

Alasdair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

antnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

borrowsverbUS /ˈbɑːroʊz/

third-person singular of “borrow” — get temporarily

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

bribenounUS /braɪb/

payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

chokedadjectiveUS /tʃoʊkt/

stopped up; clogged up

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

dawningnounUS /ˈdɔːnɪŋ/

the first light of day

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

driftsnounUS /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

Faoilteach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

Faoilteaeh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

flappedverbUS /flæpt/

inflected form of “flap” — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

GaelicadjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪlɪk/

relating to or characteristic of the Celts

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

glensnounUS /ɡlenz/

plural of “glen” — a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

impassableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl/

incapable of being passed

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

lambsnounUS /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

MacDonald's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

mellowadjectiveUS /ˈmeloʊ/

unhurried and relaxed

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

monstrousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːnstrəs/

abnormally large

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

namelessadjectiveUS /ˈneɪm.ləs/

Having no name, or having a name that is kept secret or unknown.

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

notionnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

ragsnounUS /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

RoundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

samplenounUS /ˈsæmpəl/

a small part of something intended as representative of the whole

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

siftingnounUS /ˈsɪftɪŋ/

the act of separating grain from chaff

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

snow-mist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

stingsnounUS /stɪŋz/

plural of “sting” — a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

tempestuousadjectiveUS /ˌtemˈpestʃuːəs/

characterized by violent emotions or behavior

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

vehemencenounUS /ˈviːəməns/

intensity or forcefulness of expression

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Those three days we call Faoilteaeh, and often they are very genial and cheerful days, with a sun that in warmth is a sample of the mellow season at hand.

wreathsnounUS /riːθs/

plural of “wreath” — flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes

From this reading A wind rose in the dawning and increased in vehemence as the day aged, and with it came a storm of snow--the small bitter sifting snow that, encountered on the hill, stings like the ant and drifts in monstrous and impassable wreaths.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading Round about us yawned the glens, to me nameless, mysterious, choked to the throat with snow-mist that flapped and shook like grey rags.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading But this year, as my history has shown, we had no sign of a good _Faoilteach_, and on the morning of the last day of January, when Alasdair MacDonald’s army set over the hills, it was wild, tempestuous weather.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The month of January, as our old Gaelic notion has it, borrows three days from July for a bribe of three young lambs.

Chapter 19 of John Splendid by Neil Munro holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of John Splendid contain?

Chapter 19 holds 151 sentences of John Splendid, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of John Splendid by Neil Munro exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of John Splendid?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Splendid

Common questions about reading John Splendid by Neil Munro on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Splendid?

Yes. All 4609 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22321 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Splendid is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22321, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Splendid take to read?

About 384 minutes of reading across 922 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Splendid section by section

How to work through John Splendid section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of John Splendid to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in John Splendid

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Splendid, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Splendid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Association
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Splendid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Incidents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Splendid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Respectable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Splendid; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.