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John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony
John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Our swords shall play the orator for us.”
MARLOWE, in _Tamburlaine_.
It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.
Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.
Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Our swords shall play the orator for us.”
/ˈaʊər sɔːrdz ʃæl pleɪ ðə ˈɔːrətər fɔːr ʌs/
Line 2
MARLOWE, in _Tamburlaine_.
Line 3
It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.
/ɪt wʊd biː ˈdɪfəkəlt ˈædəkwətli tuː dɪˈskraɪb ðə ɪkˈspreʃənz ʌv əˈmeɪzmənt ɪn feɪs ənd ˈdʒestʃər ʌv ðoʊz huː hæd hæd ðɪs ˈfɪrləs ɪˈfrʌntəri θroʊn æt ðem/
Line 4
Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.
/ɪts ɪˈfekt ɑːn ˈmɑːrloʊ ənd raʊs wɑːz ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/
Line 5
Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adequately adverb US /ˈædəkwətli/

in an adequate manner or to an adequate degree

From this reading “It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.”

effrontery noun US /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading “It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.”

fearless adjective US /ˈfɪrləs/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading “It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.”

instantaneous adjective US /ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/

occurring with no delay

From this reading “Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.”

marlowe noun US /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading “—MARLOWE, in _Tamburlaine_.”

orator noun US /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading ““Our swords shall play the orator for us.””

refraining verb US /rɪˈfreɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “refrain” — resist doing something

From this reading “Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.”

Rouse verb US /raʊs/

become active

From this reading “Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

refraining from verb + particle counted as “refrain from”

In this reading “Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.”

went back verb + particle counted as “go back”

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adequatelyadverbUS /ˈædəkwətli/

in an adequate manner or to an adequate degree

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

amazementnounUS /əˈmeɪzmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

describeverbUS /dɪˈskraɪb/

give a description of

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.

effronterynounUS /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

expressionsnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃənz/

plural of “expression” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

fearlessadjectiveUS /ˈfɪrləs/

oblivious of dangers or perils or calmly resolute in facing them

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

gesturenounUS /ˈdʒestʃər/

motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _Tamburlaine_.

instantaneousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/

occurring with no delay

From this reading Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.

MARLOWEnounUS /ˈmɑːrloʊ/

English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593)

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _Tamburlaine_.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.

oratornounUS /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

quitted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

refrainingverbUS /rɪˈfreɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “refrain” — resist doing something

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

RouseverbUS /raʊs/

become active

From this reading Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

swordsnounUS /sɔːrdz/

plural of “sword” — a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

Tamburlainenoun

Mongolian ruler of Samarkand who led his nomadic hordes to conquer an area from Turkey to Mongolia (1336-1405)

From this reading —MARLOWE, in _Tamburlaine_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Our swords shall play the orator for us.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its effect on Marlowe and Rouse was instantaneous.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Both went back immediately to the table they had quitted, refraining from any further show of fight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would be difficult adequately to describe the expressions of amazement, in face and gesture, of those who had had this fearless effrontery thrown at them.

Chapter 3 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony by William Farquhar Payson holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony contain?

Chapter 3 holds 238 sentences of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony by William Farquhar Payson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Common questions about reading John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony by William Farquhar Payson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony?

Yes. All 5620 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58403 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58403, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony take to read?

About 468 minutes of reading across 1124 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony section by section

How to work through John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony

Words and structures a reader meets early in John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Epoch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of John Vytal: A Tale of the Lost Colony; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.